Judges 11:19

“Israel sent messengers to Sihon, king of the Amorite, king of Heshbon, and Israel said to him, ‘Let us pass, please, through your land to my place.’”

Judges 11:19 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

19

Judges 11:19, word by word

Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael

Israel

Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.

Where else “yisrael” appears
sentיִּשְׁלַחyishlach

send

To send someone or something.

Where else “yishlach” appears
messengersמַלְאָכִיםmalachim

messenger

Someone sent on an errand.

Where else “malachim” appears
Sihonסִיחוֹןsichon

Sihon

Sihon, king of the Amorites who reigned in Heshbon. The name means "stormy."

Where else “sichon” appears
kingמֶלֶךְmelech

king

A king who rules a people.

Where else “melech” appears
of the Amoriteאֱמֹרִיemori

Amorite

Amorite: one of the main peoples of Canaan before Israel.

Where else “emori” appears
of Heshbonחֶשְׁבּוֹןcheshbon

Heshbon

Heshbon, a city east of the Jordan, the capital of King Sihon.

Where else “cheshbon” appears
said to himיֹּאמֶרyomer

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “yomer” appears
‘Let us passנַעְבְּרָהnabra

pass

To get over a river, or go through a land.

Where else “nabra” appears
through your landאַרְצְarts

land

A region or nation, above all Israel's.

Where else “arts” appears
my place.’מְקוֹמִmekomi

place

A place, a spot.

Where else “mekomi” appears

The context

18Then he went through the wilderness and went around the land of Edom and the land of Moab, and came from the rising of the sun to the land of Moab, and they camped beyond the Arnon; and they did not enter the territory of Moab, for the Arnon was the border of Moab.

19 · This verse (above)

20But Sihon did not trust Israel to pass through his territory; Sihon gathered all his people, and they camped at Jahaz, and he fought against Israel.

Read all of Judges 11

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