But Sihonוְ סִיחוֹןdid notלֹאtrustהֶאֱמִיןIsraelאֶת יִשְׂרָאֵלto passעֲבֹרthrough his territory;בִּגְבֻלוֹSihonסִיחוֹןgatheredוַיֶּאֱסֹףallאֶת כָּלhis people,עַמּוֹand they campedוַיַּחֲנוּat Jahaz,בְּיָהְצָהand he foughtוַיִּלָּחֶםagainstעִםIsrael.יִשְׂרָאֵל
Judges 11:20
Study it in the app“But Sihon did not trust Israel to pass through his territory; Sihon gathered all his people, and they camped at Jahaz, and he fought against Israel.”
With the Hebrew beneath
Judges 11:20, word by word
- But Sihonסִיחוֹןsichon
Sihon
Sihon, king of the Amorites who reigned in Heshbon. The name means "stormy."
Where else “sichon” appears- trustהֶאֱמִיןheemin
believe
To rely on someone and on what they say: Abram with YHWH.
Where else “heemin” appears- Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael
Israel
Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.
Where else “yisrael” appears- to passעֲבֹרavor
pass
To get over a river, or go through a land.
Where else “avor” appears- through his territoryגְבֻלgevul
territory
The land within that border.
Where else “gevul” appears- gatheredיֶּאֱסֹףyeesof
assemble
To bring people together in one place.
Where else “yeesof” appears- his peopleעַמּam
people
A group of people united by family, land and customs: a nation.
Where else “am” appears- and they campedיַּחֲנוּyachanu
encamp
To pitch tents and stay, or besiege a city.
Where else “yachanu” appears- at Jahazיָהְצָyahtsa
Jahaz
Jahaz, a place east of the Jordan where Israel defeated Sihon. The name perhaps means "threshing floor."
Where else “yahtsa” appears- and he foughtיִּלָּחֶםyilachem
fight
To struggle against an enemy with weapons and give battle; God also fights for his people.
Where else “yilachem” appears
The context
19Israel sent messengers to Sihon, king of the Amorite, king of Heshbon, and Israel said to him, ‘Let us pass, please, through your land to my place.’
20 · This verse (above)
21YHWH, the Elohim of Israel, gave Sihon and all his people into the hand of Israel, and they struck them; so Israel took possession of all the land of the Amorite, who lived in that land.