Judges 11:27

“I have not sinned against you, but you are doing me wrong by fighting against me. May YHWH, the Judge, judge today between the sons of Israel and the sons of Ammon.””

Judges 11:27 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

27

Judges 11:27, word by word

sinnedחָטָאתִיchatati

sin

To do wrong, fail God or another.

Where else “chatati” appears
are doingעֹשֶׂהose

do

To carry out an act or to deal with someone in a certain way, for good or ill.

Where else “ose” appears
wrongרָעָהraa

evil

What is evil, the opposite of good.

Where else “raa” appears
by fightingהִלָּחֶםhilachem

fight

To struggle against an enemy with weapons and give battle; God also fights for his people.

Where else “hilachem” appears
May YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
the Judgeשֹּׁפֵטshofet

judge

To judge and do justice, defend the weak.

Where else “shofet” appears
todayיּוֹםyom

today

This very day in which one speaks, the present moment.

Where else “yom” appears
the sonsבְּנֵיbene

descendant

A descendant or member of a people: "sons of Israel".

Where else “bene” appears
of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael

Israel

Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.

Where else “yisrael” appears
of Ammonעַמּוֹןamon

Ammon

See it on the mapWhere else “amon” appears

Places in this verse

JerusalemAmmon
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • Ammon

    Today: Amman (Rabbah) and surroundings, Jordan

    The land east of the Jordan around Rabbah (present-day Amman, Jordan).

    The Ammonites came from a son of Lot (Gen 19:38). Jephthah defeated them (Judg 11:32-33) and David took their capital (2 Sam 12:26).

    Genesis 19:38Judges 11:42 Samuel 10:62 Samuel 12:26

The context

26While Israel lived in Heshbon and its villages, and in Aroer and its villages, and in all the cities that are along the Arnon, three hundred years, why did you not recover them at that time?

27 · This verse (above)

28But the king of the sons of Ammon did not listen to the words of Jephthah that he had sent him.

Read all of Judges 11

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