Into your handבְּיֶדְכֶםElohimאֱלֹהִיםhas givenנָתַןthe chiefsאֶת שָׂרֵיof Midian,מִדְיָןOrebאֶת עֹרֵבand Zeeb;וְאֶת זְאֵבand whatוּמַהwas I ableיָּכֹלְתִּיto doעֲשׂוֹתcompared with you?”כָּכֶםThenאָזtheir spiritרוּחָםtoward himמֵעָלָיוsubsidedרָפְתָהwhen he spokeבְּדַבְּרוֹthisהַזֶּהword.הַדָּבָר
Judges 8:3
Study it in the app“Into your hand Elohim has given the chiefs of Midian, Oreb and Zeeb; and what was I able to do compared with you?” Then their spirit toward him subsided when he spoke this word.”
With the Hebrew beneath
Judges 8:3, word by word
- Into your handיֶדְyed
power
Literally "the hand": the strength and control someone has.
Where else “yed” appears- Elohimאֱלֹהִיםelohim
Elohim
The one true God, the Creator; the word is plural but means one.
Where else “elohim” appears- has givenנָתַןnatan
hand over
To hand someone over to another's power, giving that one victory.
Where else “natan” appears- the chiefsשָׂרֵיsare
chief
Someone set over others, in the army or in the state.
Where else “sare” appears- of Midianמִדְיָןmidyan
Midian
See it on the mapWhere else “midyan” appears- Orebעֹרֵבorev
Oreb
Oreb, one of the two chiefs of Midian; also the rock where he was killed. The name means "raven."
Where else “orev” appears- and Zeebזְאֵבzeev
Zeeb
Zeeb, one of the two chiefs of Midian killed by the men of Ephraim. The name means "wolf."
Where else “zeev” appears- was I ableיָּכֹלְתִּיyacholti
be able
To have the strength, the permission or the opportunity to do something.
Where else “yacholti” appears- to doעֲשׂוֹתasot
do
To carry out an act or to deal with someone in a certain way, for good or ill.
Where else “asot” appears- their spiritרוּחָruach
spirit
What moves a person inside: their life, their mood.
Where else “ruach” appears- subsidedרָפְתָהrafta
go limp
To grow feeble, be discouraged.
Where else “rafta” appears- when he spokeדַבְּרdabr
speak
To speak, say something; above all God to his people.
Where else “dabr” appears- wordדָּבָרdavar
word
What someone says or announces, above all what YHWH says.
Where else “davar” appears
Places in this verse
Midian ?
Today: northwest Saudi Arabia, southern Jordan; debated
A region east of the Gulf of Aqaba, in what is now northwest Saudi Arabia; its borders are not certain.
Moses fled to Midian, married there and tended sheep (Exod 2:15-21). Centuries later the Midianites oppressed Israel until Gideon defeated them (Judg 6:1; 7:21).
The context
2He said to them, “What have I done now compared with you? Is not the gleaning of Ephraim better than the vintage of Abiezer?
3 · This verse (above)
4Gideon came to the Jordan and crossed over, he and the three hundred men who were with him, exhausted yet pursuing.