Judges 9:22

“Abimelech was prince over Israel three years.”

Judges 9:22 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

22

Judges 9:22, word by word

Abimelechאֲבִימֶלֶךְavimelech

Abimelech

Abimelech, the name of Philistine kings of Gerar in the days of Abraham and of Isaac, and of other men, such as a son of Gideon. The name means "my father is king"; it may have been a title of the kings of that place.

Where else “avimelech” appears
was princeיָּשַׂרyasar

rule

To rule over a people as its head, with power.

Where else “yasar” appears
Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael

Israel

Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.

Where else “yisrael” appears
threeשָׁלֹשׁshalosh

three

A quantity of three: three persons or things together.

Where else “shalosh” appears
yearsשָׁנִיםshanim

year

Each full turn of the seasons, by which time is counted.

Where else “shanim” appears

Translation note

Here the Hebrew does not say “reigned” or “judged”: it uses a verb of the family of “prince” or “chief.”

The context

21Jotham fled and escaped, and he went to Beer and lived there because of Abimelech his brother.

22 · This verse (above)

23Elohim sent an evil spirit between Abimelech and the lords of Shechem, and the lords of Shechem betrayed Abimelech,

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