Judges 9:44

“Abimelech and the companies that were with him rushed forward and stood at the entrance of the gate of the city, while the two companies rushed upon all who were in the field and struck them.”

Judges 9:44 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

44

Judges 9:44, word by word

Abimelechאֲבִימֶלֶךְavimelech

Abimelech

Abimelech, the name of Philistine kings of Gerar in the days of Abraham and of Isaac, and of other men, such as a son of Gideon. The name means "my father is king"; it may have been a title of the kings of that place.

Where else “avimelech” appears
and the companiesרָאשִׁיםrashim

chief

Literally "the head": the one who leads, or the best of something.

Where else “rashim” appears
rushed forwardפָּשְׁטוּpashtu

raid

To make a raid.

Where else “pashtu” appears
and stoodיַּעַמְדוּyaamdu

stand

To be on one's feet, firm in a place, or to rise up to act.

Where else “yaamdu” appears
at the entranceפֶּתַחpetach

entrance, door

Entrance, doorway, door, opening.

Where else “petach” appears
of the gateשַׁעַרshaar

gate

The entrance of a city or house, with doors that close.

Where else “shaar” appears
of the cityעִירir

city

A settled place protected by a wall, with a gate and houses.

Where else “ir” appears
while the twoשְׁנֵיshene

both

The two together, both of them.

Where else “shene” appears
were in the fieldשָּׂדֶהsade

field

The open country: "the beasts of the field".

Where else “sade” appears
and struck themיַּכּוּyaku

defeat

To attack and beat in battle.

Where else “yaku” appears

The context

43He took the people, divided them into three companies, and lay in ambush in the field. He looked, and there were the people coming out of the city; and he rose against them and struck them.

44 · This verse (above)

45Abimelech fought against the city all that day; he captured the city and killed the people who were in it, and he tore down the city and sowed it with salt.

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