Lamentations 2:4

“He has bent his bow like an enemy, with his right hand set like an adversary, and he has killed all who were precious to the eye; in the tent of the daughter of Zion he has poured out like fire his fury.”

Lamentations 2:4 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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4

Lamentations 2:4, word by word

He has bentדָּרַךְdarach

bend a bow

To bend a bow by bracing it with the foot, to string it and shoot.

Where else “darach” appears
his bowקַשְׁתּkasht

bow

A curved wooden weapon with a string, which shoots arrows.

Where else “kasht” appears
like an enemyאוֹיֵבoyev

enemy

Enemy, foe: one who hates and opposes another.

Where else “oyev” appears
with his right handיְמִינyemin

right hand

The hand on the side of strength and honor.

Where else “yemin” appears
setנִצָּבnitsav

stand

To remain upright in a place without moving.

Where else “nitsav” appears
like an adversaryצָרtsar

adversary

Someone who oppresses and attacks another; the adversary.

Where else “tsar” appears
and he has killedיַּהֲרֹגyaharog

kill

Kill, slay.

Where else “yaharog” appears
who were preciousמַחֲמַדֵּיmachamade

desirable thing, delight

What is desirable, what pleases the eyes: that which someone most loves or values.

Where else “machamade” appears
to the eyeעָיִןayin

sight

"In the eyes of" someone: in their view.

Where else “ayin” appears
in the tentאֹהֶלohel

tent

A home of cloth or skins on poles, where herdsmen lived; also one's home.

Where else “ohel” appears
of the daughterבַּתbat

daughter

A girl or woman born of her parents, who belongs to her father's house.

Where else “bat” appears
he has poured outשָׁפַךְshafach

spill

To empty out water or blood; "spill blood" is to kill.

Where else “shafach” appears
like fireאֵשׁesh

fire

Fire that burns or cooks.

Where else “esh” appears
his furyחֲמָתchamat

fury

Literally "heat": burning anger, of a person or of YHWH.

Where else “chamat” appears

Places in this verse

Zion
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • Zion

    Today: Mount Zion hill, Jerusalem

    A hill in Jerusalem; it first named the fortress David captured, and later sometimes the whole city.

    David captured the stronghold of Zion and called it the city of David (2 Sam 5:7). The Psalms and prophets call it the place where God lives among his people (Ps 48:2).

    2 Samuel 5:7Psalms 48:2Hebrews 12:22Romans 9:33

The context

3He has cut off in burning anger every horn of Israel; he has turned back his right hand before the enemy, and he has burned in Jacob like a fire of flame that devours all around.

4 · This verse (above)

5Adonai has become like an enemy; he has swallowed up Israel; he has swallowed up all her palaces; he has destroyed its strongholds, and he has multiplied in the daughter of Judah mourning and moaning.

Read all of Lamentations 2

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