Leviticus 11:39

“And if one of the beasts that you may have for food dies, whoever touches its carcass will be unclean until the evening.”

Leviticus 11:39 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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39

Leviticus 11:39, word by word

the beastsבְּהֵמָהbehema

beast

Animals in general.

Where else “behema” appears
for foodאָכְלָהachla

food

What nourishes: the bread from heaven and the sustenance God gives to every creature.

Where else “achla” appears
diesיָמוּתyamut

die

To cease living; also, one who has ceased living.

Where else “yamut” appears
whoever touchesנֹּגֵעַnogea

touch

To lay a hand or finger on something, sometimes to take it or harm it.

Where else “nogea” appears
its carcassנִבְלָתָnivlata

carcass, dead body

A carcass, the dead body of a person or of an animal (often in the singular for many). Once, figuratively, of idols.

Where else “nivlata” appears
will be uncleanיִטְמָאyitma

be unclean

To become unclean, for example by touching the dead.

Where else “yitma” appears
the eveningעָרֶבarev

evening

Evening, when the sun goes down. Each day of Genesis 1 is counted "evening and morning"; so in Israel the day begins at sunset.

Where else “arev” appears

The context

38But if water is put on the seed and any of their carcasses falls on it, it shall be unclean for you.

39 · This verse (above)

40And whoever eats of its carcass shall wash his garments and be unclean until the evening; and whoever carries its carcass shall wash his garments and be unclean until the evening.

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