Leviticus 11:5

“And the hyrax, for it chews the cud but does not divide the hoof; it shall be unclean for you.”

Leviticus 11:5 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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5

Leviticus 11:5, word by word

And the hyraxשָּׁפָןshafan

hyrax

A small rabbit-like animal living among rocks.

Where else “shafan” appears
it chewsמַעֲלֵהmaale

go up

To go from a low place to a higher one: up the mountain, to Jerusalem or to a city.

Where else “maale” appears
the cudגֵרָהgera

cud

Cud: the food some animals bring back into the mouth to chew it again.

Where else “gera” appears
divideיַפְרִיסyafris

split hoof

To have a split hoof.

Where else “yafris” appears
the hoofפַרְסָהfarsa

hoof

Hoof, especially a split hoof; also claw.

Where else “farsa” appears
uncleanטָמֵאtame

unclean

Unclean under the law, kept from holy things; not "dirty".

Where else “tame” appears

Translation note

The hyrax (BDB: “hyrax syriacus”) is a small animal of the rocks, resembling a rabbit. Neither it nor the hare chews the cud as a cow does, though they move their mouths as if they did; it can be understood that the text describes what is seen.

The context

4But these you shall not eat, among those that chew the cud or among those that divide the hoof: the camel, for it chews the cud but does not divide the hoof; it shall be unclean for you.

5 · This verse (above)

6And the hare, for it chews the cud but does not divide the hoof; it shall be unclean for you.

Read all of Leviticus 11

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