And he shall takeוְלָקַחsome of the bloodמִדַּםof the bullהַפָּרand sprinkle itוְהִזָּהwith his fingerבְאֶצְבָּעוֹonעַלthe frontפְּנֵיof the cover of expiationהַכַּפֹּרֶתon the east side,קֵדְמָהand in frontוְלִפְנֵיof the cover of expiationהַכַּפֹּרֶתhe shall sprinkleיַזֶּהsome ofמִןthe bloodהַדָּםwith his fingerבְּאֶצְבָּעוֹsevenשֶׁבַעtimes.פְּעָמִים
Explicit type · Hebrews 9:12
Go to Hebrews 9:12Hebrews contrasts the blood of the bull and the goat that, in Leviticus 16:14-15, the high priest brought behind the veil with the Messiah’s own blood.
The biblical author himself makes the connection, in these words:
οὐδὲ δι’ αἵματος τράγων καὶ μόσχων διὰ δὲ τοῦ ἰδίου αἵματος εἰσῆλθεν ἐφάπαξ εἰς τὰ ἅγια “not through the blood of goats and calves, but through his own blood, he entered once for all into the Holy Place” (Hebrews 9:12)
- דַּםdamH1818αἵματοςhaimatosG129“blood”
Theme · Romans 3:25
Go to Romans 3:25Romans 3:25 uses hilastērion, the same word that Hebrews 9:5 uses for the cover of expiation (kapporet), on which the blood was sprinkled in Leviticus 16:14.
The same term appears in both passages.
- כַּפֹּרֶתkaporetH3727ἱλαστήριονhilastērionG2435“cover of expiation”
Cover of expiationכַּפֹּרֶת / ἱλαστήριονכפרת hilastērion
The gold lid of the ark, with two cherubim on top (Exodus 25:17-22). From there YHWH spoke with Moses, and on it the high priest sprinkled the blood on the Day of Expiation (Leviticus 16:14-15).
See it in the glossaryThread: Cover of expiation · 4 of 6
כַּפֹּרֶת / ἱλαστήριον
On the Day of Expiation, the high priest sprinkles the blood with his finger on the cover and in front of it.