Leviticus 18:9

“The nakedness of your sister, daughter of your father or daughter of your mother, born at home or born outside, you shall not uncover their nakedness.”

Leviticus 18:9 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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9

Leviticus 18:9, word by word

The nakednessעֶרְוַתervat

nakedness

Nakedness; the private parts of the body; figuratively, shame. Seeing another's nakedness was a grave lack of respect.

Where else “ervat” appears
of your sisterאֲחוֹתְachot

sister

A woman who has the same parents as another person, or belongs to their family.

Where else “achot” appears
daughterבַתvat

daughter

A girl or woman born of her parents, who belongs to her father's house.

Where else “vat” appears
of your fatherאָבִיavi

father

The man who begets a child and heads his household.

Where else “avi” appears
of your motherאִמֶּime

mother

The woman who gives birth to and raises her children, and who is owed honor.

Where else “ime” appears
bornמוֹלֶדֶתmoledet

birth

The fact of coming into the world, or the place where someone was born.

Where else “moledet” appears
at homeבַּיִתbayit

household

The family, everyone living under one roof.

Where else “bayit” appears
outsideחוּץchuts

outside

What lies outside the house, the city or the camp.

Where else “chuts” appears
uncoverתְגַלֶּהtegale

uncover

To remove what covers, leaving something in view.

Where else “tegale” appears

The context

8The nakedness of your father’s wife you shall not uncover; it is the nakedness of your father.

9 · This verse (above)

10The nakedness of your son’s daughter or of your daughter’s daughter you shall not uncover their nakedness, for they are your own nakedness.

Read all of Leviticus 18

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