You shall notלֹאgo aboutתֵלֵךְslanderingרָכִילamong your people.בְּעַמֶּיךָYou shall notלֹאstand idly byתַעֲמֹדoverעַלthe bloodדַּםof your neighbor.רֵעֶךָIאֲנִיam YHWH.יְהוָה
Leviticus 19:16
Study it in the app“You shall not go about slandering among your people. You shall not stand idly by over the blood of your neighbor. I am YHWH.”
With the Hebrew beneath
Leviticus 19:16, word by word
- go aboutתֵלֵךְtelech
go
To head for a place, to leave where one is in order to reach another.
Where else “telech” appears- slanderingרָכִילrachil
slanderer
Gossip, slander; one who goes about telling things about others.
Where else “rachil” appears- among your peopleעַמֶּיame
kin
Relatives: "gathered to his people" at death.
Where else “ame” appears- stand idly byתַעֲמֹדtaamod
stand
To be on one's feet, firm in a place, or to rise up to act.
Where else “taamod” appears- the bloodדַּםdam
bloodguilt
A murder, and the guilt it leaves on the killer.
Where else “dam” appears- of your neighborרֵעֶree
neighbor
The person living near, anyone one deals with.
Where else “ree” appears- am YHWHיְהוָהyehva
YHWH
The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.
Where else “yehva” appears
Translation note
The second sentence says, word for word: “you shall not stand over the blood of your neighbor.” It may mean not standing by doing nothing when his life is in danger, or not setting oneself against his life.
The context
15You shall not do injustice in judgment: you shall not show favor to the poor and you shall not honor the great; in righteousness you shall judge your neighbor.
16 · This verse (above)
17You shall not hate your brother in your heart. You shall surely rebuke your neighbor, and you shall not bear sin because of him.