“Speakדַּבֵּרto allאֶל כָּלthe communityעֲדַתof the sonsבְּנֵיof Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלand sayוְאָמַרְתָּto them:אֲלֵהֶםYou shall beתִּהְיוּholy,קְדֹשִׁיםforכִּיI,אֲנִיYHWHיְהוָהyour Elohim,אֱלֹהֵיכֶםam holy.קָדוֹשׁ
Leviticus 19:2
Study it in the app““Speak to all the community of the sons of Israel and say to them: You shall be holy, for I, YHWH your Elohim, am holy.”
God asks the whole people to be holy because he is holyHoliness
With the Hebrew beneath
Leviticus 19:2, word by word
- “Speakדַּבֵּרdaber
speak
To speak, say something; above all God to his people.
Where else “daber” appears- the communityעֲדַתadat
community
Israel gathered as one people; or a band of people.
Where else “adat” appears- of the sonsבְּנֵיbene
descendant
A descendant or member of a people: "sons of Israel".
Where else “bene” appears- of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael
Israel
Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.
Where else “yisrael” appears- and sayאָמַרְתָּamarta
say
To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.
Where else “amarta” appears- You shall beתִּהְיוּtihyu
be
To be: "I will be their Elohim".
Where else “tihyu” appears- holyקְדֹשִׁיםkedoshim
holy
Set apart for God, distinct from the common.
Where else “kedoshim” appears- YHWHיְהוָהyehva
YHWH
The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.
Where else “yehva” appears- your Elohimאֱלֹהֵיelohe
Elohim
The one true God, the Creator; the word is plural but means one.
Where else “elohe” appears
Translation note
“Be holy because I am holy” is repeated in Leviticus 11:44-45; 19:2; 20:26. Peter quotes it for believers (1 Peter 1:15-16).
The context
1And YHWH spoke to Moses, saying,
2 · This verse (above)
3Each of you shall fear his mother and his father, and you shall keep my Sabbaths. I am YHWH your Elohim.