Leviticus 21:4

“He shall not make himself unclean as a leader among his people, so as to profane himself.”

Leviticus 21:4 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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Leviticus 21:4, word by word

make himself uncleanיִטַּמָּאyitama

be unclean

To become unclean, for example by touching the dead.

Where else “yitama” appears
as a leaderבַּעַלbaal

owner

One who owns something and answers for it: a house, an ox, a field.

Where else “baal” appears
among his peopleעַמָּיamay

kin

Relatives: "gathered to his people" at death.

Where else “amay” appears
so as to profane himselfהֵחַלּhechal

profane

To treat what is holy as common.

Where else “hechal” appears

Translation note

The Hebrew of this verse is difficult; word for word it says: “a baal shall not make himself unclean among his people, to profane himself.” Baal can mean “lord, owner” or “husband” (BDB).

The context

3and for his virgin sister, who is near to him, who has not belonged to a husband; for her he may make himself unclean.

4 · This verse (above)

5They shall not make bald spots on their head, and the edge of their beard they shall not shave off, and in their flesh they shall not make cuts.

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