Luke 1:12

“And Zechariah was troubled when he saw him, and fear fell upon him.”

Luke 1:12 · direct translation from the Greek
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With the Greek beneath

12

Luke 1:12, word by word

ZechariahΖαχαρίαςZacharias

Zechariah

Zechariah: the priest, father of John the Immerser; also Zechariah son of Barachiah, killed between the sanctuary and the altar.

Where else “Zacharias” appears
was troubledἐταράχθηetarachthē

be troubled

To feel distress or fear inside.

Where else “etarachthē” appears
when he saw himἰδώνidōn

see

To perceive with sight, to look and notice what is in front.

Where else “idōn” appears
fearφόβοςphobos

fear

The fear that seizes one before danger or something terrible.

Where else “phobos” appears
fellἐπέπεσενepepesen

fall upon

To come upon someone, like the Spirit or fear.

Where else “epepesen” appears

The context

11And there appeared to him an angel of the Lord, standing at the right of the altar of incense.

12 · This verse (above)

13But the angel said to him, “Do not be afraid, Zechariah, for your prayer has been heard, and your wife Elizabeth will bear you a son, and you will call his name John.

Read all of Luke 1

To study Luke 1 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What does the angel Gabriel tell Mary about the son she will have, and how does she answer at the end? (vv. 30-38)

  2. 2. What it means

    Why do you think Zechariah was left unable to speak while Mary was not, when both asked the angel a question? (vv. 18-20, 34-38)

  3. 3. How I live it

    Which promise of God is hard for you to believe today, and what small step could you take in trust, like Mary?

How to use it