Butδὲthe angelὁ ἄγγελοςsaidεἶπενtoπρὸςhim,αὐτὸν“Do notΜὴbe afraid,φοβοῦZechariah,Ζαχαρίαforδιότιyour prayerἡ δέησίς σουhas been heard,εἰσηκούσθηandκαὶyour wifeἡ γυνή σουElizabethἘλισάβετwill bearγεννήσειyouσοιa son,υἱόνandκαὶyou will callκαλέσειςhis nameτὸ ὄνομα αὐτοῦJohn.Ἰωάννην
Luke 1:13
Study it in the app“But the angel said to him, “Do not be afraid, Zechariah, for your prayer has been heard, and your wife Elizabeth will bear you a son, and you will call his name John.”
The angel announces to Zechariah a son who will bring joyParents and Children
With the Greek beneath
Luke 1:13, word by word
- the angelἄγγελοςangelos
angel
A messenger from heaven who serves God.
Where else “angelos” appears- saidεἶπενeipen
say
To express something in words to others.
Where else “eipen” appears- be afraidφοβοῦphobou
be afraid
To be afraid: "do not fear".
Where else “phobou” appears- ZechariahΖαχαρίαZacharia
Zechariah
Zechariah: the priest, father of John the Immerser; also Zechariah son of Barachiah, killed between the sanctuary and the altar.
Where else “Zacharia” appears- forδιότιdioti
because
"Because", "for", "since".
Where else “dioti” appears- your prayerδέησίςdeēsis
prayer, petition
Prayer, petition: a prayer that asks for something.
Where else “deēsis” appears- has been heardεἰσηκούσθηeisēkousthē
be heard
Be answered: God attends to the prayer.
Where else “eisēkousthē” appears- your wifeγυνήgynē
wife
A married woman, joined to her husband.
Where else “gynē” appears- ElizabethἘλισάβετElisabet
Elizabeth
Elizabeth, wife of the priest Zechariah and mother of John the Immerser; a relative of Mary.
Where else “Elisabet” appears- will bearγεννήσειgennēsei
be born
To give birth, or come into the world.
Where else “gennēsei” appears- a sonυἱόνhuion
son
A son.
Where else “huion” appears- you will callκαλέσειςkaleseis
call
To give someone a name.
Where else “kaleseis” appears- his nameὄνομαonoma
name
The word by which a person or thing is called, which often says who they are.
Where else “onoma” appears- JohnἸωάννηνIōannēn
John
John. In the Gospels, John the Immerser (the Baptist) or John son of Zebedee, one of the Twelve.
Where else “Iōannēn” appears
Translation note
“John” (in Hebrew, Yohanan) means “YHWH has shown his favor.”
The context
12And Zechariah was troubled when he saw him, and fear fell upon him.
13 · This verse (above)
14And you will have joy and gladness, and many will rejoice at his birth;
To study Luke 1 in a group
1. What it says
What does the angel Gabriel tell Mary about the son she will have, and how does she answer at the end? (vv. 30-38)
2. What it means
Why do you think Zechariah was left unable to speak while Mary was not, when both asked the angel a question? (vv. 18-20, 34-38)
3. How I live it
Which promise of God is hard for you to believe today, and what small step could you take in trust, like Mary?