Luke 1:34

“And Mary said to the angel, “How will this be, since I do not know a man?””

Luke 1:34 · direct translation from the Greek
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With the Greek beneath

34

Luke 1:34, word by word

MaryΜαριὰμMariam

Mary

Mary, the name of several women in the New Testament: Mary the mother of Jesus, Mary Magdalene, Mary the sister of Martha and Lazarus, Mary the mother of James and Joses, and others.

Where else “Mariam” appears
saidεἶπενeipen

say

To express something in words to others.

Where else “eipen” appears
the angelἄγγελονangelon

angel

A messenger from heaven who serves God.

Where else “angelon” appears
willἔσταιestai

there is

Something exists somewhere, or happens.

Where else “estai” appears
knowγινώσκωginōskō

know

To be truly acquainted with someone, or grasp something fully.

Where else “ginōskō” appears
a manἄνδραandra

man

An adult male, as distinct from a woman or a child.

Where else “andra” appears

The context

33and he will reign over the house of Jacob forever, and of his kingdom there will be no end.”

34 · This verse (above)

35And the angel answered and said to her, “The Holy Spirit will come upon you, and the power of the Most High will overshadow you; therefore also the holy one to be born will be called Son of God.

Read all of Luke 1

To study Luke 1 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What does the angel Gabriel tell Mary about the son she will have, and how does she answer at the end? (vv. 30-38)

  2. 2. What it means

    Why do you think Zechariah was left unable to speak while Mary was not, when both asked the angel a question? (vv. 18-20, 34-38)

  3. 3. How I live it

    Which promise of God is hard for you to believe today, and what small step could you take in trust, like Mary?

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