Luke 1:35

“And the angel answered and said to her, “The Holy Spirit will come upon you, and the power of the Most High will overshadow you; therefore also the holy one to be born will be called Son of God.”

Luke 1:35 · direct translation from the Greek
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With the Greek beneath

35

“The

Luke 1:35, word by word

the angelἄγγελοςangelos

angel

A messenger from heaven who serves God.

Where else “angelos” appears
answeredἀποκριθεὶςapokritheis

answer

To say something back to the one who spoke or asked.

Where else “apokritheis” appears
and saidεἶπενeipen

say

To express something in words to others.

Where else “eipen” appears
Holy SpiritΠνεῦμαPneuma

Spirit

God himself at work, giving life and dwelling in believers.

Where else “Pneuma” appears
Holy Spiritἅγιονhagion

Holy Spirit

God's Spirit, who is his own and sets people apart for him.

Where else “hagion” appears
will comeἐπελεύσεταιepeleusetai

come upon

To fall upon someone, like the Spirit or a disaster.

Where else “epeleusetai” appears
powerδύναμιςdynamis

power

The strength to act, above all that of God and his Spirit.

Where else “dynamis” appears
of the Most HighὙψίστουHypsistou

highest

Most High. "In the highest" means in heaven, where God is.

Where else “Hypsistou” appears
will overshadowἐπισκιάσειepiskiasei

overshadow

Overshadow, cover with its shadow.

Where else “episkiasei” appears
thereforeδιὸdio

therefore

"Therefore", "for this reason".

Where else “dio” appears
to be bornγεννώμενονgennōmenon

be born

To give birth, or come into the world.

Where else “gennōmenon” appears
will be calledκληθήσεταιklēthēsetai

call

To give someone a name.

Where else “klēthēsetai” appears
Sonυἱὸςhuios

Son

Jesus, the Son of God.

Where else “huios” appears
of Godθεοῦtheou

God

The Creator and Lord of all, the one God of Israel.

Where else “theou” appears

The context

34And Mary said to the angel, “How will this be, since I do not know a man?”

35 · This verse (above)

36And look, Elizabeth your relative has also conceived a son in her old age, and this is the sixth month for her who was called barren;

Read all of Luke 1

To study Luke 1 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What does the angel Gabriel tell Mary about the son she will have, and how does she answer at the end? (vv. 30-38)

  2. 2. What it means

    Why do you think Zechariah was left unable to speak while Mary was not, when both asked the angel a question? (vv. 18-20, 34-38)

  3. 3. How I live it

    Which promise of God is hard for you to believe today, and what small step could you take in trust, like Mary?

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