Andδὲthis woman,ταύτηνbeingοὖσανa daughterθυγατέραof Abraham,ἈβραὰμwhomἣνSatanὁ Σατανᾶςbound,ἔδησενlook,ἰδοὺfor eighteenδέκα καὶ ὀκτὼyears,ἔτηought she notοὐκ ἔδειto be releasedλυθῆναιfromἀπὸthisτούτουbondτοῦ δεσμοῦon the dayτῇ ἡμέρᾳof the Sabbath?”τοῦ σαββάτου
Luke 13:16
Study it in the app“And this woman, being a daughter of Abraham, whom Satan bound, look, for eighteen years, ought she not to be released from this bond on the day of the Sabbath?””
With the Greek beneath
Luke 13:16, word by word
- beingοὖσανousan
be
To be: says who or what something is.
Where else “ousan” appears- a daughterθυγατέραthygatera
dear daughter
"Daughter" as an endearment, or a city's people.
Where else “thygatera” appears- of AbrahamἈβραὰμAbraam
Abraham
Abraham, the father of the people of Israel, to whom God promised to bless all the families of the earth through his offspring.
Where else “Abraam” appears- SatanΣατανᾶςSatanas
Satan
Satan, a Hebrew name meaning "the adversary", the enemy of God.
Where else “Satanas” appears- boundἔδησενedēsen
bind
To fasten someone or something with ropes.
Where else “edēsen” appears- for eighteenδέκαdeka
ten
Ten.
Where else “deka” appears- for eighteenὀκτὼoktō
eight
Eight.
Where else “oktō” appears- yearsἔτηetē
year
Year.
Where else “etē” appears- to be releasedλυθῆναιlythēnai
untie
To undo bonds, or set someone free.
Where else “lythēnai” appears- bondδεσμοῦdesmou
bond, chain
Bond, chain; prison.
Where else “desmou” appears- on the dayἡμέρᾳhēmerai
day
A span counted on the calendar: “on the third day,” “forty days.”
Where else “hēmerai” appears- of the Sabbathσαββάτουsabbatou
Sabbath
The seventh day, a rest for God.
Where else “sabbatou” appears
The context
15But the Lord answered him and said, “Hypocrites! Does not each of you on the Sabbath untie his ox or his donkey from the manger and lead it away and give it water?
16 · This verse (above)
17And as he said these things, all his opponents were put to shame, and all the crowd was rejoicing at all the glorious things being done by him.
To study Luke 13 in a group
1. What it says
Jesus heals a bent-over woman on the Sabbath. What does the synagogue leader object to, and how does Jesus answer? (vv. 10-17)
2. What it means
In the parable of the fig tree, what does the vineyard worker ask of the owner, and why? What does that teach about patience? (vv. 6-9)
3. How I live it
Jesus speaks of the narrow door and of striving to enter (v. 24). What concrete effort is yours to make today?