Luke 14:10

“But when you are invited, go and recline in the last place, so that when the one who invited you comes, he will say to you, ‘Friend, move up higher.’ Then you will have honor before all those reclining at table with you.”

Luke 14:10 · direct translation from the Greek
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With the Greek beneath

10

Luke 14:10, word by word

whenὅτανhotan

when, whenever

When, whenever.

Where else “hotan” appears
you are invitedκληθῇςklēthēis

invite

To summon someone, or invite them to a meal or feast.

Where else “klēthēis” appears
goπορευθεὶςporeutheis

go

To go somewhere, set out.

Where else “poreutheis” appears
reclineἀνάπεσεanapese

recline

To settle in to eat, at table or on the ground.

Where else “anapese” appears
the lastἔσχατονeschaton

last

The one who comes behind all, in line or in esteem.

Where else “eschaton” appears
placeτόπονtopon

place

A specific spot where something is or happens.

Where else “topon” appears
comesἔλθῃelthēi

come

To move to where someone is or to a place, and be present there.

Where else “elthēi” appears
he will sayἐρεῖerei

say

To express something in words to others.

Where else “erei” appears
‘FriendΦίλεPhile

friend

Friend.

Where else “Phile” appears
move upπροσανάβηθιprosanabēthi

go up higher

Go up higher, move up.

Where else “prosanabēthi” appears
higher.’ἀνώτερονanōteron

higher

To a place of more honor at table.

Where else “anōteron” appears
Thenτότεtote

then

Then, at that time.

Where else “tote” appears
you will haveἔσταιestai

there is

Something exists somewhere, or happens.

Where else “estai” appears
honorδόξαdoxa

honor

Respect, praise: giving God what he deserves.

Where else “doxa” appears
beforeἐνώπιονenōpion

before, in front of

In front of, in the presence of.

Where else “enōpion” appears
those reclining at tableσυνανακειμένωνsynanakeimenōn

recline at table with

Be at table with someone, eat together.

Where else “synanakeimenōn” appears

The context

9and the one who invited you and him will come and say to you, ‘Give this man your place,’ and then you will begin with shame to take the last place.

10 · This verse (above)

11For everyone who exalts himself will be humbled, and the one who humbles himself will be exalted.”

Read all of Luke 14

To study Luke 14 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What excuses do the guests give for not coming to the great banquet, and whom does the master of the house invite afterward? (vv. 16-24)

  2. 2. What it means

    Jesus says that whoever exalts himself will be humbled and whoever humbles himself will be exalted. How does he illustrate this at the table? (vv. 7-11)

  3. 3. How I live it

    Jesus suggests inviting those who cannot repay you. Whom could you invite or help without expecting anything in return? (vv. 12-14)

How to use it