Luke 14:9

“and the one who invited you and him will come and say to you, ‘Give this man your place,’ and then you will begin with shame to take the last place.”

Luke 14:9 · direct translation from the Greek
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With the Greek beneath

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Luke 14:9, word by word

the one who invitedκαλέσαςkalesas

invite

To summon someone, or invite them to a meal or feast.

Where else “kalesas” appears
will comeἐλθὼνelthōn

come

To move to where someone is or to a place, and be present there.

Where else “elthōn” appears
and sayἐρεῖerei

say

To express something in words to others.

Where else “erei” appears
‘GiveΔὸςDos

give

To hand something to another freely, as a gift.

Where else “Dos” appears
place,’τόπονtopon

place

A specific spot where something is or happens.

Where else “topon” appears
thenτότεtote

then

Then, at that time.

Where else “tote” appears
you will beginἄρξῃarxēi

begin

To start doing something.

Where else “arxēi” appears
shameαἰσχύνηςaischynēs

shame

Shame, disgrace; shameful deeds.

Where else “aischynēs” appears
to takeκατέχεινkatechein

possess

To own something.

Where else “katechein” appears
the lastἔσχατονeschaton

last

The one who comes behind all, in line or in esteem.

Where else “eschaton” appears

The context

8“When you are invited by someone to a wedding feast, do not recline in the place of honor, lest someone more distinguished than you has been invited by him,

9 · This verse (above)

10But when you are invited, go and recline in the last place, so that when the one who invited you comes, he will say to you, ‘Friend, move up higher.’ Then you will have honor before all those reclining at table with you.

Read all of Luke 14

To study Luke 14 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What excuses do the guests give for not coming to the great banquet, and whom does the master of the house invite afterward? (vv. 16-24)

  2. 2. What it means

    Jesus says that whoever exalts himself will be humbled and whoever humbles himself will be exalted. How does he illustrate this at the table? (vv. 7-11)

  3. 3. How I live it

    Jesus suggests inviting those who cannot repay you. Whom could you invite or help without expecting anything in return? (vv. 12-14)

How to use it