Luke 19:4

“And running ahead he climbed up into a sycamore-fig tree to see him, because he was going to pass that way.”

Luke 19:4 · direct translation from the Greek
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He invites himself to the house of Zacchaeus, the chief tax collector, and everything changesWho Jesus Is

With the Greek beneath

4

Luke 19:4, word by word

running aheadπροδραμὼνprodramōn

run ahead

Run ahead, outrun.

Where else “prodramōn” appears
running aheadἔμπροσθενemprosthen

before, in front of

In front of, before.

Where else “emprosthen” appears
he climbed upἀνέβηanebē

go up

To go upward: up a mountain, to Jerusalem or to heaven.

Where else “anebē” appears
a sycamore-fig treeσυκομορέανsykomorean

sycamore-fig

Sycamore-fig: a large fig tree with a thick trunk and low branches.

Where else “sykomorean” appears
seeἴδῃidēi

see

To perceive with sight, to look and notice what is in front.

Where else “idēi” appears
he was goingἤμελλενēmellen

be about to

Something on the point of happening.

Where else “ēmellen” appears
to passδιέρχεσθαιdierchesthai

pass through

To travel through a place or over to the far shore.

Where else “dierchesthai” appears

The context

3And he was trying to see who Jesus was, and he could not because of the crowd, for he was small in stature.

4 · This verse (above)

5And when he came to the place, Jesus looked up and said to him, “Zacchaeus, hurry and come down, for today I must stay at your house.”

Read all of Luke 19

To study Luke 19 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What does Zacchaeus do to see Jesus, what does Jesus say to him, and what does Zacchaeus promise afterward? (vv. 2-8)

  2. 2. What it means

    The people grumble because Jesus is staying with a sinner. What does Jesus answer about why he came? (vv. 7-10)

  3. 3. How I live it

    Zacchaeus welcomed Jesus with joy and changed how he used his money. What could you change in how you use what you have?

How to use it