ButδὲZacchaeusΖακχαῖοςstoodσταθεὶςand saidεἶπενtoπρὸςthe Lord,τὸν κύριον“Look,Ἰδοὺhalfτὰ ἡμίσιάof myμουpossessions,τῶν ὑπαρχόντωνLord,κύριεI giveδίδωμιto the poor;τοῖς πτωχοῖςandκαὶifεἴI have extortedἐσυκοφάντησαanythingτιfrom anyoneτινόςby false accusation,ἐσυκοφάντησαI pay backἀποδίδωμιfour times as much.”τετραπλοῦν
Luke 19:8
Study it in the app“But Zacchaeus stood and said to the Lord, “Look, half of my possessions, Lord, I give to the poor; and if I have extorted anything from anyone by false accusation, I pay back four times as much.””
With the Greek beneath
Luke 19:8, word by word
- ZacchaeusΖακχαῖοςZakchaios
Zacchaeus
Zacchaeus, chief tax collector of Jericho.
Where else “Zakchaios” appears- stoodσταθεὶςstatheis
stand
To stay upright on one's feet, or hold out without falling.
Where else “statheis” appears- and saidεἶπενeipen
say
To express something in words to others.
Where else “eipen” appears- the Lordκύριονkyrion
Lord
The Lord: God, whose name is YHWH; also Jesus.
Where else “kyrion” appears- halfἡμίσιάhēmisia
half
Half.
Where else “hēmisia” appears- possessionsὑπαρχόντωνhyparchontōn
possessions
What one has, one's belongings.
Where else “hyparchontōn” appears- I giveδίδωμιdidōmi
give
To hand something to another freely, as a gift.
Where else “didōmi” appears- to the poorπτωχοῖςptōchois
poor
Someone who has nothing to live on.
Where else “ptōchois” appears- I have extortedἐσυκοφάντησαesykophantēsa
extort
Extort: take money by false accusation or by force.
Where else “esykophantēsa” appears- I pay backἀποδίδωμιapodidōmi
repay
To settle what is owed, or reward each one as they deserve.
Where else “apodidōmi” appears- four times as muchτετραπλοῦνtetraploun
four times
Four times as much, fourfold.
Where else “tetraploun” appears
The context
7And when they saw it, all began grumbling, saying, “He has gone in to be the guest of a sinful man.”
8 · This verse (above)
9And Jesus said to him, “Today salvation has come to this house, because he too is a son of Abraham.
To study Luke 19 in a group
1. What it says
What does Zacchaeus do to see Jesus, what does Jesus say to him, and what does Zacchaeus promise afterward? (vv. 2-8)
2. What it means
The people grumble because Jesus is staying with a sinner. What does Jesus answer about why he came? (vv. 7-10)
3. How I live it
Zacchaeus welcomed Jesus with joy and changed how he used his money. What could you change in how you use what you have?