Luke 2:38

“And coming up at that very hour, she was giving thanks to God and was speaking about him to all who were waiting for the redemption of Jerusalem.”

Luke 2:38 · direct translation from the Greek
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With the Greek beneath

38

Luke 2:38, word by word

coming upἐπιστᾶσαepistasa

stand by

To suddenly appear beside someone.

Where else “epistasa” appears
hourὥρᾳhōrai

hour

One of the twelve parts of the day, counted from morning.

Where else “hōrai” appears
she was giving thanksἀνθωμολογεῖτοanthōmologeito

give thanks

Give thanks, praise God.

Where else “anthōmologeito” appears
to Godθεῷtheōi

God

The Creator and Lord of all, the one God of Israel.

Where else “theōi” appears
was speakingἐλάλειelalei

speak

To use voice and words to communicate with others.

Where else “elalei” appears
were waiting forπροσδεχομένοιςprosdechomenois

wait for

To look for something coming, like God's kingdom.

Where else “prosdechomenois” appears
the redemptionλύτρωσινlytrōsin

redemption, deliverance

Redemption, deliverance, setting free by a ransom.

Where else “lytrōsin” appears
of JerusalemἸερουσαλήμIerousalēm

Jerusalem

See it on the mapWhere else “Ierousalēm” appears

Places in this verse

Jerusalem
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • Jerusalem

    Today: Old City of Jerusalem

    A city in the hills of Judea, about 22 miles (35 km) west of the Dead Sea and 35 miles (55 km) east of the Mediterranean.

    David took it and made it his city (2 Sam 5:7); Solomon built the temple there (1 Kgs 8:1). Jesus was presented there, and the apostles' witness began from it (Luke 2:22; Acts 1:8).

    2 Samuel 5:61 Kings 8:1Luke 2:22Acts 1:8

The context

37and she was a widow until she was eighty-four years old. She did not leave the temple, serving God with fastings and petitions night and day.

38 · This verse (above)

39And when they had completed everything according to the law of the Lord, they returned to Galilee, to their own town, Nazareth.

Read all of Luke 2

To study Luke 2 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What sign does the angel give the shepherds to recognize the child, and what do they do afterward? (vv. 10-20)

  2. 2. What it means

    What do Simeon and Anna say about the child, and why do their words amaze Joseph and Mary? (vv. 25-38)

  3. 3. How I live it

    Mary kept all these things and pondered them in her heart (v. 19). What could you keep and ponder this week?

How to use it