Luke 20:43

“until I make your enemies a footstool for your feet.”’”

Luke 20:43 · direct translation from the Greek
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With the Greek beneath

43

Luke 20:43, word by word

I makeθῶthō

put

To put something somewhere.

Where else “thō” appears
enemiesἐχθρούςechthrous

enemy

Someone who hates another or wars against them.

Where else “echthrous” appears
a footstoolὑποπόδιονhypopodion

footstool

Footstool, where one rests the feet.

Where else “hypopodion” appears
feet.”’ποδῶνpodōn

foot

Foot.

Where else “podōn” appears

Translation note

Quotation of Psalm 110:1.

Parallel passages

Other books that tell the same thing or quote these words.

Whose son is the Messiah?

Matthew 22:41-46Mark 12:35-37

See them side by side

Luke 20:41-44

41And he said to them, “How do they say that the Messiah is David’s son? 42For David himself says in the book of Psalms, ‘The Lord said to my Lord, “Sit at my right hand 43until I make your enemies a footstool for your feet.”’ 44So David calls him Lord; and how is he his son?”

Matthew 22:41-46

41Now while the Pharisees were gathered together, Jesus asked them, 42saying, “What do you think about the Messiah? Whose son is he?” They say to him, “David’s.” 43He says to them, “How then does David, in the Spirit, call him Lord, saying, 44‘The Lord said to my Lord, “Sit at my right until I put your enemies under your feet”’? 45If then David calls him Lord, how is he his son?” 46And no one was able to answer him a word, nor did anyone dare from that day to question him any longer.

Mark 12:35-37

35And Jesus responded and said, as he taught in the temple, “How do the scribes say that the Messiah is the son of David? 36David himself said by the Holy Spirit, ‘The Lord said to my Lord, “Sit at my right until I put your enemies under your feet.”’ 37David himself calls him Lord; so how is he his son?” And the large crowd was listening to him gladly.

The context

42For David himself says in the book of Psalms, ‘The Lord said to my Lord, “Sit at my right hand

43 · This verse (above)

44So David calls him Lord; and how is he his son?”

Read all of Luke 20

To study Luke 20 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    How does Jesus answer when he is asked whether it is permitted to pay tribute to Caesar? (vv. 22-25)

  2. 2. What it means

    Jesus answers the chief priests with a question about John's immersion (vv. 1-8). Why can't they answer it?

  3. 3. How I live it

    Jesus warns against those who put on a show of devotion and love the best seats (vv. 46-47). How can you keep your faith sincere?

How to use it