Malachi 3:14

“You have said, “It is vain to serve Elohim; and what profit is there that we have kept his charge, and that we have walked as mourners before YHWH Tsevaot?”

Malachi 3:14 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

14

Malachi 3:14, word by word

You have saidאֲמַרְתֶּםamartem

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “amartem” appears
“It is vainשָׁוְאshav

emptiness

Something of no value; using YHWH's name lightly.

Where else “shav” appears
to serveעֲבֹדavod

worship

To honor and obey God, or other gods, as his people.

Where else “avod” appears
Elohimאֱלֹהִיםelohim

Elohim

The one true God, the Creator; the word is plural but means one.

Where else “elohim” appears
profit is thereבֶּצַעbetsa

gain, profit

Gain, profit; often gain got by wrongdoing.

Where else “betsa” appears
we have keptשָׁמַרְנוּshamarnu

keep

To obey the covenant or the commands.

Where else “shamarnu” appears
his chargeמִשְׁמַרְתּmishmart

charge

What one is entrusted to keep or carry out.

Where else “mishmart” appears
we have walkedהָלַכְנוּhalachnu

walk

Literally "to go": to live a certain way, as Enoch with Elohim.

Where else “halachnu” appears
as mournersקְדֹרַנִּיתkedoranit

as mourners, in mourning

In mourning, dressed in dark clothes as a sign of grief. It appears only in Malachi 3:14, of those who say it was useless to have walked as mourners before YHWH.

Where else “kedoranit” appears
beforeפְּנֵיpene

before

Literally "to the face of": in sight of someone, or on account of something.

Where else “pene” appears
YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
Tsevaotצְבָאוֹתtsevaot

Tsevaot

A name of God: the one who commands the armies of heaven and earth.

Where else “tsevaot” appears

The context

13Your words have been strong against me, says YHWH. And you say, “What have we spoken together against you?”

14 · This verse (above)

15And now we call happy the insolent; also those who do wickedness are built up; also they test Elohim and escape.”

Read all of Malachi 3

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