Whenὅτανthey persecuteδιώκωσινyouὑμᾶςinἐνthisταύτῃtown,τῇ πόλειfleeφεύγετεtoεἰςthe next;τὴν ἑτέρανforγὰρtrulyἀμὴνI tellλέγωyou,ὑμῖνyou will neverοὐ μὴfinishτελέσητεgoing throughthe townsτὰς πόλειςof Israelτοῦ Ἰσραὴλbeforeἕως ἂνthe Sonὁ υἱὸςof Manτοῦ ἀνθρώπουcomes.ἔλθῃ
Matthew 10:23
Study it in the app“When they persecute you in this town, flee to the next; for truly I tell you, you will never finish going through the towns of Israel before the Son of Man comes.”
With the Greek beneath
Matthew 10:23, word by word
- Whenὅτανhotan
when, whenever
When, whenever.
Where else “hotan” appears- they persecuteδιώκωσινdiōkōsin
persecute
To go after someone to harm them.
Where else “diōkōsin” appears- townπόλειpolei
city, town
City, town.
Where else “polei” appears- fleeφεύγετεpheugete
flee
Flee, escape.
Where else “pheugete” appears- the nextἑτέρανheteran
other, another
Other, another, different.
Where else “heteran” appears- trulyἀμὴνamēn
truly
"I assure you": Jesus says it to affirm something.
Where else “amēn” appears- I tellλέγωlegō
say
To express something in words to others.
Where else “legō” appears- finishτελέσητεtelesēte
finish
To bring to an end something being done.
Where else “telesēte” appears- of IsraelἸσραὴλIsraēl
Israel
Israel: the name God gave to Jacob, and the people descended from him.
Where else “Israēl” appears- the Sonυἱὸςhuios
Son
Jesus, the Son of God.
Where else “huios” appears- of Manἀνθρώπουanthrōpou
Son of Man
"The Son of Man": what Jesus calls himself.
Where else “anthrōpou” appears- comesἔλθῃelthēi
come
To move to where someone is or to a place, and be present there.
Where else “elthēi” appears
The context
22And you will be hated by all because of my name; but the one who endures to the end, this one will be saved.
23 · This verse (above)
24A disciple is not above the teacher, nor a slave above his master.
To study Matthew 10 in a group
1. What it says
What instructions did Jesus give the twelve when he sent them out (vv. 7–10)?
2. What it means
Why does Jesus say not to be afraid, even while he announces that there will be opposition (vv. 26–31)?
3. How I live it
Jesus says whoever gives a cup of cold water will not lose their reward (v. 42). Whom can you serve this way today?