Nehemiah 7:5

“Then my Elohim put it into my heart, and I gathered the nobles, the officials, and the people to be registered by genealogy. And I found the book of the genealogy of those who came up at the first, and I found written in it:”

Nehemiah 7:5 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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5

Nehemiah 7:5, word by word

Then my Elohimאֱלֹהַeloha

Elohim

The one true God, the Creator; the word is plural but means one.

Where else “eloha” appears
put itיִּתֵּןyiten

put

To place something somewhere.

Where else “yiten” appears
my heartלִבִּlibi

heart

The deepest part of a person: where they think, feel and decide.

Where else “libi” appears
and I gatheredאֶקְבְּצָekbtsa

gather

To bring people to one place, or to come together there.

Where else “ekbtsa” appears
the noblesחֹרִיםchorim

noble

Noble: a free person of rank in a city, one of those who had a say in its affairs together with the elders.

Where else “chorim” appears
the officialsסְּגָנִיםseganim

official, magistrate

Official, magistrate: one who holds a government office under a higher chief. In Ezra and Nehemiah, the authorities of the people together with the leaders.

Where else “seganim” appears
and the peopleעָםam

crowd

The people gathered in a place: the crowd, or the troops that go out to war.

Where else “am” appears
to be registered by genealogyהִתְיַחֵשׂhityaches

enroll in a genealogy

Enroll in the genealogy: record someone in the list of his family according to his ancestors. These lists showed to which tribe and family each person belonged.

Where else “hityaches” appears
And I foundאֶמְצָאemtsa

find

To come upon what one seeks, or something not expected.

Where else “emtsa” appears
the bookסֵפֶרsefer

book

A scroll of skin or papyrus on which law, history or a record is written.

Where else “sefer” appears
of the genealogyיַּחַשׂyachas

genealogy

Genealogy: the written list of a family, with its ancestors.

Where else “yachas” appears
of those who came upעוֹלִיםolim

go up

To go from a low place to a higher one: up the mountain, to Jerusalem or to a city.

Where else “olim” appears
at the firstרִאשׁוֹנָהrishona

former

What already happened or existed before, in past times.

Where else “rishona” appears
writtenכָּתוּבkatuv

write

To put words in writing, in a book or tablet, so that they last.

Where else “katuv” appears

The context

4Now the city was wide in space and large, but the people were few within it, and there were no houses built.

5 · This verse (above)

6These are the sons of the province who came up from the captivity of the exiles, whom Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon had carried into exile, and they returned to Jerusalem and Judah, each to his city,

Read all of Nehemiah 7

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