And Moabוַ מוֹאָבsaidיֹּאמֶרtoאֶלthe eldersזִקְנֵיof Midian,מִדְיָן“Nowעַתָּהthis assemblyהַקָּהָלwill lick upיְלַחֲכוּallאֶת כָּלthat is around us,סְבִיבֹתֵינוּas the oxכִּ הַשּׁוֹרlicks upלְחֹךְthe green growthאֵת יֶרֶקof the field.”הַשָּׂדֶהAnd Balakוּבָלָקsonבֶּןof Zipporצִפּוֹרwas kingמֶלֶךְof Moabלְמוֹאָבat thatבָּ הַהִואtime.עֵת
Numbers 22:4
Study it in the app“And Moab said to the elders of Midian, “Now this assembly will lick up all that is around us, as the ox licks up the green growth of the field.” And Balak son of Zippor was king of Moab at that time.”
With the Hebrew beneath
Numbers 22:4, word by word
- And Moabמוֹאָבmoav
Moab
See it on the mapWhere else “moav” appears- saidיֹּאמֶרyomer
say
To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.
Where else “yomer” appears- the eldersזִקְנֵיzikne
elder
The senior men who led a city or the people.
Where else “zikne” appears- of Midianמִדְיָןmidyan
Midian
See it on the mapWhere else “midyan” appears- this assemblyקָּהָלkahal
assembly
The people gathered before YHWH.
Where else “kahal” appears- will lick upיְלַחֲכוּyelachachu
lick up
Lick, pass the tongue over. In Numbers 22:4, to devour everything as an ox eats the grass.
Where else “yelachachu” appears- that is around usסְבִיבֹתֵיsevivote
around
In a circle or on every side of something: the camp, the city, the altar.
Where else “sevivote” appears- as the oxשּׁוֹרshor
ox, bull
Ox or bull: a head of cattle.
Where else “shor” appears- the green growthיֶרֶקyerek
green plants
What is green: green plants, fresh grass.
Where else “yerek” appears- of the fieldשָּׂדֶהsade
field
The open country: "the beasts of the field".
Where else “sade” appears- And Balakבָלָקvalak
Balak
Balak, king of Moab in the time of Moses. The name means "devastator."
Where else “valak” appears- sonבֶּןben
son
The male born of a father and mother; in the plural, also sons and daughters.
Where else “ben” appears- of Zipporצִפּוֹרtsipor
Zippor
Zippor, father of Balak, king of Moab. The name means "bird."
Where else “tsipor” appears- was kingמֶלֶךְmelech
king
A king who rules a people.
Where else “melech” appears- timeעֵתet
time
The moment at which something happens; also "at that time".
Where else “et” appears
Places in this verse
1Moab
Today: western Jordan, east of the Dead Sea
The land east of the Dead Sea, in present-day Jordan.
The Moabites came from a son of Lot (Gen 19:37). Ruth came from Moab (Ruth 1:1-4), and Moses died in its territory (Deut 34:5).
2Midian ?
Today: northwest Saudi Arabia, southern Jordan; debated
A region east of the Gulf of Aqaba, in what is now northwest Saudi Arabia; its borders are not certain.
Moses fled to Midian, married there and tended sheep (Exod 2:15-21). Centuries later the Midianites oppressed Israel until Gideon defeated them (Judg 6:1; 7:21).
The context
3And Moab was very afraid of the people, because they were many; and Moab dreaded the sons of Israel.
4 · This verse (above)
5And he sent messengers to Balaam son of Beor at Pethor, which is by the River, in the land of the sons of his people, to call him, saying, “Look, a people has come out of Egypt; look, they cover the face of the earth, and they are settling opposite me.