Numbers 22:4

“And Moab said to the elders of Midian, “Now this assembly will lick up all that is around us, as the ox licks up the green growth of the field.” And Balak son of Zippor was king of Moab at that time.”

Numbers 22:4 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

4

Numbers 22:4, word by word

saidיֹּאמֶרyomer

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “yomer” appears
the eldersזִקְנֵיzikne

elder

The senior men who led a city or the people.

Where else “zikne” appears
of Midianמִדְיָןmidyan

Midian

See it on the mapWhere else “midyan” appears
this assemblyקָּהָלkahal

assembly

The people gathered before YHWH.

Where else “kahal” appears
will lick upיְלַחֲכוּyelachachu

lick up

Lick, pass the tongue over. In Numbers 22:4, to devour everything as an ox eats the grass.

Where else “yelachachu” appears
that is around usסְבִיבֹתֵיsevivote

around

In a circle or on every side of something: the camp, the city, the altar.

Where else “sevivote” appears
as the oxשּׁוֹרshor

ox, bull

Ox or bull: a head of cattle.

Where else “shor” appears
the green growthיֶרֶקyerek

green plants

What is green: green plants, fresh grass.

Where else “yerek” appears
of the fieldשָּׂדֶהsade

field

The open country: "the beasts of the field".

Where else “sade” appears
And Balakבָלָקvalak

Balak

Balak, king of Moab in the time of Moses. The name means "devastator."

Where else “valak” appears
sonבֶּןben

son

The male born of a father and mother; in the plural, also sons and daughters.

Where else “ben” appears
of Zipporצִפּוֹרtsipor

Zippor

Zippor, father of Balak, king of Moab. The name means "bird."

Where else “tsipor” appears
was kingמֶלֶךְmelech

king

A king who rules a people.

Where else “melech” appears
timeעֵתet

time

The moment at which something happens; also "at that time".

Where else “et” appears

Places in this verse

JerusalemMediterranean SeaMoabMidian?
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • 1Moab

    Today: western Jordan, east of the Dead Sea

    The land east of the Dead Sea, in present-day Jordan.

    The Moabites came from a son of Lot (Gen 19:37). Ruth came from Moab (Ruth 1:1-4), and Moses died in its territory (Deut 34:5).

    Genesis 19:37Ruth 1:1Numbers 22:1Deuteronomy 34:5

  • 2Midian ?

    Today: northwest Saudi Arabia, southern Jordan; debated

    A region east of the Gulf of Aqaba, in what is now northwest Saudi Arabia; its borders are not certain.

    Moses fled to Midian, married there and tended sheep (Exod 2:15-21). Centuries later the Midianites oppressed Israel until Gideon defeated them (Judg 6:1; 7:21).

    Exodus 2:15Exodus 3:1Judges 6:1Exodus 18:1

The context

3And Moab was very afraid of the people, because they were many; and Moab dreaded the sons of Israel.

4 · This verse (above)

5And he sent messengers to Balaam son of Beor at Pethor, which is by the River, in the land of the sons of his people, to call him, saying, “Look, a people has come out of Egypt; look, they cover the face of the earth, and they are settling opposite me.

Read all of Numbers 22

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