Numbers 22:5

“And he sent messengers to Balaam son of Beor at Pethor, which is by the River, in the land of the sons of his people, to call him, saying, “Look, a people has come out of Egypt; look, they cover the face of the earth, and they are settling opposite me.”

Numbers 22:5 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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5

Numbers 22:5, word by word

And he sentיִּשְׁלַחyishlach

send

To send someone or something.

Where else “yishlach” appears
messengersמַלְאָכִיםmalachim

messenger

Someone sent on an errand.

Where else “malachim” appears
Balaamבִּלְעָםbilam

Balaam

Balaam, a diviner from Mesopotamia whom the king of Moab called to curse Israel. The name perhaps means "not of the people," that is, a foreigner.

Where else “bilam” appears
sonבֶּןben

son

The male born of a father and mother; in the plural, also sons and daughters.

Where else “ben” appears
of Beorבְּעוֹרbeor

Beor

Beor, the father of Bela, king of Edom, and the father of Balaam.

Where else “beor” appears
at Pethorפְּתוֹרָpetora

Pethor

Pethor, a city of Mesopotamia, by the Euphrates, where Balaam came from.

Where else “petora” appears
the Riverנָּהָרnahar

river

River, stream; above all the Euphrates ("the River") or the Nile.

Where else “nahar” appears
in the landאֶרֶץerets

land

A region or nation, above all Israel's.

Where else “erets” appears
of his peopleעַמּam

kin

Relatives: "gathered to his people" at death.

Where else “am” appears
to callקְרֹאkero

call

To raise the voice to someone so that he comes, or to invite him.

Where else “kero” appears
sayingאמֹרmor

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “mor” appears
has come outיָצָאyatsa

go out

To go out of a place.

Where else “yatsa” appears
of Egyptמִּצְרַיִםmitsrayim

Egypt, Mizraim

See it on the mapWhere else “mitsrayim” appears
they coverכִסָּהchisa

cover

To put something over a thing so that it can no longer be seen.

Where else “chisa” appears
the faceעֵיןen

appearance

Literally "the eye": how something looks, its glint.

Where else “en” appears
are settlingיֹשֵׁבyoshev

dwell

To make one's home in a place.

Where else “yoshev” appears
opposite meמֻּלִmuli

in front of, opposite

In front of, opposite.

Where else “muli” appears

Translation note

“The River” is the Euphrates. “The face of the earth” is, word for word, “the eye of the earth.”

Places in this verse

JerusalemEgypt
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • Egypt

    Today: Egypt (Nile Valley)

    A country in northeast Africa along the Nile River, southwest of Israel.

    Joseph was sold into it, and his family went down to live there (Gen 37:28; 46:6). God brought Israel out of it with a mighty hand (Exod 12:41). The child Jesus fled there with his parents (Matt 2:14).

    Genesis 12:10Genesis 37:28Exodus 12:41Matthew 2:14

The context

4And Moab said to the elders of Midian, “Now this assembly will lick up all that is around us, as the ox licks up the green growth of the field.” And Balak son of Zippor was king of Moab at that time.

5 · This verse (above)

6And now, come, please, curse this people for me, for they are mightier than I. Perhaps I will be able to strike them and drive them out of the land; for I know that whom you bless is blessed, and whom you curse is cursed.”

Read all of Numbers 22

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