Numbers 31:47

“from the half of the sons of Israel Moses took the one drawn out of every fifty, of the people and of the animals, and gave them to the Levites who kept the charge of the dwelling of YHWH, as YHWH had commanded Moses.”

Numbers 31:47 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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47

Numbers 31:47, word by word

from the halfמַּחֲצִתmachatsit

half

One of the two equal parts of something, like «half a shekel» or half of a tribe.

Where else “machatsit” appears
of the sonsבְּנֵיbene

descendant

A descendant or member of a people: "sons of Israel".

Where else “bene” appears
of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael

Israel

Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.

Where else “yisrael” appears
Mosesמֹשֶׁהmoshe

Moses

Moses, the man God called to bring Israel out of Egypt and through whom he gave the Law. His name sounds like "draw out" (Exodus 2:10).

Where else “moshe” appears
tookיִּקַּחyikach

take

To grasp something in the hand to carry or use it.

Where else “yikach” appears
the one drawnאָחֻזachuz

seize

To take something in the hand and not let go.

Where else “achuz” appears
the one drawnאֶחָדechad

one

The number one; just one and no more.

Where else “echad” appears
out of every fiftyחֲמִשִּׁיםchamishim

fifty

Fifty.

Where else “chamishim” appears
of the peopleאָדָםadam

human being

All humankind, men and women, as creatures God formed.

Where else “adam” appears
and of the animalsבְּהֵמָהbehema

beast

Animals in general.

Where else “behema” appears
and gaveיִּתֵּןyiten

give

To hand something over to someone: a gift, a payment, a charge or a land.

Where else “yiten” appears
to the Levitesלְוִיִּםleviyim

Levite

Levite: of the tribe of Levi.

Where else “leviyim” appears
who keptשֹׁמְרֵיshomre

keep

To obey the covenant or the commands.

Where else “shomre” appears
the chargeמִשְׁמֶרֶתmishmeret

charge

What one is entrusted to keep or carry out.

Where else “mishmeret” appears
of the dwellingמִשְׁכַּןmishkan

dwelling

The holy tent where YHWH lived among Israel.

Where else “mishkan” appears
of YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
had commandedצִוָּהtsiva

command

To give an order: "as YHWH had commanded".

Where else “tsiva” appears

The context

46and sixteen thousand human beings—

47 · This verse (above)

48Then the appointed officers who were over the thousands of the army, the commanders of thousands and the commanders of hundreds, came near to Moses,

Read all of Numbers 31

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