from the halfמִמַּחֲצִתof the sonsבְּנֵיof IsraelיִשְׂרָאֵלMosesמֹשֶׁהtookוַיִּקַּחthe one drawnהָאָחֻז אֶחָדout of every fifty,מִן הַחֲמִשִּׁיםof the peopleמִן הָאָדָםand of the animals,וּמִן הַבְּהֵמָהand gaveוַיִּתֵּןthemאֹתָםto the Levitesלַלְוִיִּםwho keptשֹׁמְרֵיthe chargeמִשְׁמֶרֶתof the dwellingמִשְׁכַּןof YHWH,יְהוָהasכַּאֲשֶׁרYHWHיְהוָהhad commandedצִוָּהMoses.מֹשֶׁה
Numbers 31:47
Study it in the app“from the half of the sons of Israel Moses took the one drawn out of every fifty, of the people and of the animals, and gave them to the Levites who kept the charge of the dwelling of YHWH, as YHWH had commanded Moses.”
With the Hebrew beneath
Numbers 31:47, word by word
- from the halfמַּחֲצִתmachatsit
half
One of the two equal parts of something, like «half a shekel» or half of a tribe.
Where else “machatsit” appears- of the sonsבְּנֵיbene
descendant
A descendant or member of a people: "sons of Israel".
Where else “bene” appears- of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael
Israel
Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.
Where else “yisrael” appears- Mosesמֹשֶׁהmoshe
Moses
Moses, the man God called to bring Israel out of Egypt and through whom he gave the Law. His name sounds like "draw out" (Exodus 2:10).
Where else “moshe” appears- tookיִּקַּחyikach
take
To grasp something in the hand to carry or use it.
Where else “yikach” appears- the one drawnאָחֻזachuz
seize
To take something in the hand and not let go.
Where else “achuz” appears- the one drawnאֶחָדechad
one
The number one; just one and no more.
Where else “echad” appears- out of every fiftyחֲמִשִּׁיםchamishim
fifty
Fifty.
Where else “chamishim” appears- of the peopleאָדָםadam
human being
All humankind, men and women, as creatures God formed.
Where else “adam” appears- and of the animalsבְּהֵמָהbehema
beast
Animals in general.
Where else “behema” appears- and gaveיִּתֵּןyiten
give
To hand something over to someone: a gift, a payment, a charge or a land.
Where else “yiten” appears- to the Levitesלְוִיִּםleviyim
Levite
Levite: of the tribe of Levi.
Where else “leviyim” appears- who keptשֹׁמְרֵיshomre
keep
To obey the covenant or the commands.
Where else “shomre” appears- the chargeמִשְׁמֶרֶתmishmeret
charge
What one is entrusted to keep or carry out.
Where else “mishmeret” appears- of the dwellingמִשְׁכַּןmishkan
dwelling
The holy tent where YHWH lived among Israel.
Where else “mishkan” appears- of YHWHיְהוָהyehva
YHWH
The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.
Where else “yehva” appears- had commandedצִוָּהtsiva
command
To give an order: "as YHWH had commanded".
Where else “tsiva” appears
The context
46and sixteen thousand human beings—
47 · This verse (above)
48Then the appointed officers who were over the thousands of the army, the commanders of thousands and the commanders of hundreds, came near to Moses,