Numbers 35:5

“And you shall measure outside the city the east side two thousand cubits, and the south side two thousand cubits, and the west side two thousand cubits, and the north side two thousand cubits, with the city in the middle; this shall be for them the pasturelands of the cities.”

Numbers 35:5 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

5

Numbers 35:5, word by word

And you shall measureמַדֹּתֶםmadotem

measure

To work out the size or extent of something with a cord, a reed or paces.

Where else “madotem” appears
outsideחוּץchuts

outside

What lies outside the house, the city or the camp.

Where else “chuts” appears
the cityעִירir

city

A settled place protected by a wall, with a gate and houses.

Where else “ir” appears
the east sideפְּאַתpeat

side

Each of the sides of something, named for its direction, like the north side.

Where else “peat” appears
the east sideקֵדְמָkedma

east

The side in front, where the sun rises; the east.

Where else “kedma” appears
two thousandאַלְפַּיִםalpayim

thousand

One thousand: a large, round number.

Where else “alpayim” appears
cubitsאַמָּהama

cubit

About 45 centimeters: from the bent arm to the fingertips.

Where else “ama” appears
and the south sideנֶגֶבnegev

south

One of the four sides of the land: the south.

Where else “negev” appears
and the west sideיָםyam

west

Literally "the sea": the side where the sun sets.

Where else “yam” appears
and the north sideצָפוֹןtsafon

north

North.

Where else “tsafon” appears
in the middleתָּוֶךְtavech

midst

The central point of something, or the company of several: in the midst of them.

Where else “tavech” appears
shall beיִהְיֶהyihye

be

To be: "I will be their Elohim".

Where else “yihye” appears
the pasturelandsמִגְרְשֵׁיmigrshe

pasturelands

Open land around a city, used as pasture for the livestock.

Where else “migrshe” appears

The context

4And the pasturelands of the cities that you shall give to the Levites shall reach from the wall of the city outward a thousand cubits all around.

5 · This verse (above)

6And the cities that you shall give to the Levites shall be the six cities of refuge that you shall give for the manslayer to flee there; and in addition to them you shall give forty-two cities.

Read all of Numbers 35

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