Numbers 5:19

“And the priest shall make her swear and say to the woman, ‘If no man has lain with you, and if you have not gone astray into uncleanness while under the authority of your husband, be free from this water of bitterness that brings a curse.”

Numbers 5:19 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

19

Numbers 5:19, word by word

And the priestכֹּהֵןkohen

priest

One who serves in the sanctuary and offers for the people.

Where else “kohen” appears
shall make her swearהִשְׁבִּיעַhishbia

put under oath

To make someone swear.

Where else “hishbia” appears
and sayאָמַרamar

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “amar” appears
to the womanאִשָּׁהisha

woman

An adult female person: single, married or widowed.

Where else “isha” appears
manאִישׁish

man

An adult male person; also each man of a people, a trade or a place.

Where else “ish” appears
has lainשָׁכַבshachav

lie with

To lie with someone, have relations.

Where else “shachav” appears
gone astrayשָׂטִיתsatit

go astray

Turn aside, go astray from the right way.

Where else “satit” appears
into uncleannessטֻמְאָהtuma

filth

The moral filth that sin leaves and that God cleans.

Where else “tuma” appears
be freeהִנָּקִיhinaki

be free

To find oneself free of the burden of a promise or a guilt.

Where else “hinaki” appears
waterמֵּיme

water

Water: for drinking, of rivers or seas.

Where else “me” appears
of bitternessמָּרִיםmarim

bitter

Bitter in taste, unpleasant to the tongue.

Where else “marim” appears
that brings a curseמְאָרֲרִיםmeararim

curse

Curse: declare someone or something under punishment, deprived of blessing. It is the opposite of bless.

Where else “meararim” appears

The context

18And the priest shall set the woman before YHWH and let loose the hair of the head of the woman and put on her palms the grain offering of memorial, which is the grain offering of jealousy; and in the hand of the priest shall be the water of bitterness that brings a curse.

19 · This verse (above)

20But if you, have gone astray while under the authority of your husband, and if you have made yourself unclean, and a man other than your husband has lain with you—’

Read all of Numbers 5

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