But the manוְהָאִישׁwhoאֲשֶׁרisהוּאcleanטָהוֹרand is notוּ לֹא הָיָהon a journey,בְדֶרֶךְand failsוְחָדַלto keepלַעֲשׂוֹתthe Passover,הַפֶּסַחthatהַהִואpersonהַנֶּפֶשׁshall be cut offוְנִכְרְתָהfrom his people,מֵעַמֶּיהָbecauseכִּיhe did notלֹאpresentהִקְרִיבthe offeringקָרְבַּןof YHWHיְהוָהat its appointed time;בְּמֹעֲדוֹthatהַהוּאmanהָאִישׁshall bearיִשָּׂאhis sin.חֶטְאוֹ
Numbers 9:13
Study it in the app“But the man who is clean and is not on a journey, and fails to keep the Passover, that person shall be cut off from his people, because he did not present the offering of YHWH at its appointed time; that man shall bear his sin.”
With the Hebrew beneath
Numbers 9:13, word by word
- But the manאִישׁish
man
An adult male person; also each man of a people, a trade or a place.
Where else “ish” appears- cleanטָהוֹרtahor
clean
Fit under the law for worship, without stain.
Where else “tahor” appears- and is notהָיָהhaya
be
To be: "I will be their Elohim".
Where else “haya” appears- on a journeyדֶרֶךְderech
journey
The stretch one covers going from place to place, and how long it takes.
Where else “derech” appears- and failsחָדַלchadal
cease, stop
Stop doing something, cease; leave off.
Where else “chadal” appears- to keepעֲשׂוֹתasot
prepare
To prepare food; offer a sacrifice; keep a feast.
Where else “asot” appears- the Passoverפֶּסַחpesach
Passover
Passover (pesach): the festival that recalls the night when God "passed over" the houses of Israel and brought them out of Egypt; also the animal sacrificed that night.
Where else “pesach” appears- personנֶּפֶשׁnefesh
person
Someone as a whole; "my soul" can simply mean me.
Where else “nefesh” appears- shall be cut offנִכְרְתָהnichrta
cut off
To wipe out, or be shut out from the people.
Where else “nichrta” appears- from his peopleעַמֶּיame
kin
Relatives: "gathered to his people" at death.
Where else “ame” appears- presentהִקְרִיבhikriv
bring near
To bring something, or offer a gift to YHWH.
Where else “hikriv” appears- the offeringקָרְבַּןkarban
offering
Offering (qorban): what is "brought near" to God. It comes from the verb "bring near" and is the general word for any offering; Jesus mentions it in Mark 7:11.
Where else “karban” appears- of YHWHיְהוָהyehva
YHWH
The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.
Where else “yehva” appears- at its appointed timeמֹעֲדmoad
appointed time
A date fixed beforehand.
Where else “moad” appears- shall bearיִשָּׂאyisa
bear
To bear the consequences of a fault, like someone carrying a weight.
Where else “yisa” appears- his sinחֶטְאchet
offense, sin
Offense, sin; its penalty.
Where else “chet” appears
The context
12They shall not leave any of it until morning, and they shall not break a bone of it; according to all the statute of the Passover they shall keep it.
13 · This verse (above)
14And if a resident alien resides among you and keeps the Passover to YHWH, according to the statute of the Passover and according to its rule, so he shall keep it; you shall have one statute, both for the resident alien and for the native of the land.’”