Matthew 13:31–33
As small as a mustard seed or a bit of leaven, yet it ends up large
Study it word by word31He put before them another parable, saying, “The kingdom of heaven is like a grain of mustard, which a man took and sowed in his field;
32it is smaller than all the seeds, but when it has grown, it is greater than the garden plants and becomes a tree, so that the birds of the sky come and nest in its branches.”
33He told them another parable: “The kingdom of heaven is like yeast that a woman took and hid in three measures of flour until all of it was leavened.”
In its context
29But he says, ‘No, so that while gathering the darnel you do not uproot the wheat along with them.
30Let both grow together until the harvest; and at harvest time I will tell the reapers, “Gather the darnel first and tie it in bundles to burn it, but gather the wheat into my barn.”’”
…
34All these things Jesus spoke to the crowds in parables, and without a parable he was telling them nothing,
35so that what was spoken through the prophet might be fulfilled, when he says, “I will open my mouth in parables; I will pour out things hidden since the foundation of the world.”
Its words in the original
- ἌλληνAllēn· other, another
Other, another.
- παραβολὴνparabolēn· parable, comparison
Parable: a comparison, a story from everyday life that teaches a truth about the kingdom.
- παρέθηκενparethēken· set before
Put before, serve; entrust to someone's care.
- λέγωνlegōn· say
Say, speak; in the passive, "be called".
- ὉμοίαHomoia· like
Like, similar.
- ἐστὶνestin· be
Be, exist.
- βασιλείαbasileia· kingdom
Kingdom: the reign of a king and the place where he reigns. "The kingdom of heaven" is the reign of God.
- οὐρανῶνouranōn· heaven, sky
Heaven: the sky and, above all, the place of God. "The heavens" is sometimes a respectful way of saying "God".
- κόκκῳkokkōi· grain, seed
Grain, seed.
- σινάπεωςsinapeōs· mustard
Mustard, a plant with a tiny seed that grows very large.
- λαβὼνlabōn· take, receive
Take, receive.
- ἄνθρωποςanthrōpos· human being, man
Human being, person, man (without distinguishing male or female).
- ἔσπειρενespeiren· sow
Sow.
- ἀγρῷagrōi· field, countryside
Field, farmland; in the plural, the countryside and its farms.
- μικρότερονmikroteron· small, little
Small, little.
- σπερμάτωνspermatōn· seed, offspring
Seed; also offspring, descendants.
- ὅτανhotan· when, whenever
When, whenever.
- αὐξηθῇauxēthēi· grow, increase
Grow, increase; make grow.
- μεῖζονmeizon· great
Great, large.
- λαχάνωνlachanōn· garden plant
Vegetable, garden plant.
- γίνεταιginetai· become, happen
Become, happen, come about; be born.
- δένδρονdendron· tree
Tree.
- ὥστεhōste· so that
So that, therefore.
- ἐλθεῖνelthein· come, go
Come, arrive; go.
- πετεινὰpeteina· bird
Bird.
- κατασκηνοῦνkataskēnoun· nest, dwell
Nest, settle down to live.
- κλάδοιςkladois· branch
Branch.
- ἐλάλησενelalēsen· speak
Speak, talk.
- ζύμῃzymēi· yeast
Yeast: fermented dough that makes bread rise; an image of what spreads from within.
- γυνὴgynē· woman, wife
Woman; with a possessive, wife.
- ἐνέκρυψενenekrypsen· hide in, mix in
Hide in, mix into the dough.
- ἀλεύρουaleurou· flour
Flour.
- σάταsata· saton
Saton: a dry measure, the Hebrew seah, roughly 13 liters of flour.
- τρίαtria· three
Three.
- ἐζυμώθηezymōthē· leaven
Leaven, make dough rise with yeast.
- ὅλονholon· whole, all
Whole, entire, all.