Matthew 26:36–46
In Gethsemane, anguished, Jesus prays that the Father's will be done
Study it word by word36Then Jesus comes with them to a place called Gethsemane, and he says to the disciples, “Sit here while I go away there and pray.”
37And taking along Peter and the two sons of Zebedee, he began to be grieved and distressed.
38Then he says to them, “My soul is very sorrowful, to the point of death; remain here and keep watch with me.”
39And going forward a little, he fell on his face praying and saying, “My Father, if it is possible, let this cup pass from me; yet not as I want, but as you want.”
40And he comes to the disciples and finds them sleeping, and says to Peter, “So you were not able to keep watch with me one hour?
41Keep watch and pray, so that you may not come into temptation; the spirit is willing, but the flesh weak.”
42Again, a second time, he went away and prayed, saying, “My Father, if this cannot pass unless I drink it, let your will be done.”
43And coming again, he found them sleeping, for their eyes were heavy.
44And leaving them again, he went away and prayed a third time, saying the same words again.
45Then he comes to the disciples and says to them, “Are you still sleeping and taking your rest? Look, the hour has come near, and the Son of Man is handed over into the hands of sinners.
46Get up, let us go; look, the one who hands me over has come near.”
In its context
34Jesus said to him, “Truly I tell you that on this night, before the rooster crows, you will deny me three times.”
35Peter says to him, “Even if I must die with you, I will never deny you.” And all the disciples said likewise.
…
47And while he was still speaking, look, Judas, one of the twelve, came, and with him a large crowd with swords and clubs, from the high priests and elders of the people.
48Now the one who was handing him over had given them a sign, saying, “The one I kiss, he is the one; seize him.”
Its words in the original
- ΤότεTote· then
Then, at that time.
- ἔρχεταιerchetai· come, go
Come, arrive; go.
- ἸησοῦςIēsous· Jesus
Jesus, the Greek form of the Hebrew Yehoshua (Joshua), which means "YHWH saves". It is the name the angel told Joseph to give him (Matthew 1:21).
- χωρίονchōrion· field, plot of land
Place, piece of land.
- λεγόμενονlegomenon· say
Say, speak; in the passive, "be called".
- ΓεθσημανίGethsēmani· Gethsemane
Gethsemane: a garden at the foot of the Mount of Olives; the name means "oil press".
- μαθηταῖςmathētais· disciple
Disciple: someone who learns from a teacher and follows him in order to live as he does.
- ΚαθίσατεKathisate· sit down
Sit down; also seat someone. A teacher taught sitting down.
- αὐτοῦautou· here, there
"Here", "there", in that place.
- ἀπελθὼνapelthōn· go away
Go away, leave.
- προσεύξωμαιproseuxōmai· pray
Pray: speak with God.
- παραλαβὼνparalabōn· take, receive
Receive, take along; take a wife into one's home.
- ΠέτρονPetron· Peter
Peter, "rock": the name Jesus gave to Simon.
- δύοdyo· two
Two.
- υἱοὺςhuious· son, Son
Son. Also descendant: "son of David" means one of King David's family, and is a title of the promised Messiah.
- ΖεβεδαίουZebedaiou· Zebedee
Zebedee, a fisherman of Galilee, father of James and John.
- ἤρξατοērxato· begin
Begin.
- λυπεῖσθαιlypeisthai· grieve
Make sad; be sad, grieve.
- ἀδημονεῖνadēmonein· be distressed
Be deeply troubled, distressed.
- ΠερίλυπόςPerilypos· deeply grieved
Very sad, deeply grieved.
- ἐστινestin· be
Be, exist.
- ψυχήpsychē· soul, life
Soul: a person's life, the person himself.
- θανάτουthanatou· death
Death.
- μείνατεmeinate· remain
Stay, remain.
- γρηγορεῖτεgrēgoreite· keep awake, watch
Stay awake; keep watch, be alert.
- προελθὼνproelthōn· go ahead
Go on ahead; go before.
- μικρὸνmikron· small, little
Small, little.
- ἔπεσενepesen· fall
Fall; fall to the ground.
- πρόσωπονprosōpon· face, presence
Face; also presence, appearance.
- ΠάτερPater· father, Father
Father; also ancestor.
- δυνατόνdynaton· possible, powerful
Possible; also strong, powerful, able.
- παρελθάτωparelthatō· pass by, pass away
Pass, pass by; come to an end, pass away.
- ποτήριονpotērion· cup
Cup.
- θέλωthelō· want, wish
Want, wish, be willing.
- εὑρίσκειheuriskei· find
Find; in the passive, turn out to be, be found to be so.
- καθεύδονταςkatheudontas· sleep
Sleep.
- ἰσχύσατεischysate· be strong, be able
Be strong, be able; be valid, be of use.
- μίανmian· one
One.
- ὥρανhōran· hour
Hour; also moment, time.
- εἰσέλθητεeiselthēte· enter, go in
Enter, go in, come in.
- πειρασμόνpeirasmon· testing, temptation
Test, trial; also temptation, the test that pushes one to fall.
- πνεῦμαpneuma· spirit, Spirit
Spirit; also wind and breath. With "holy", the Holy Spirit of God.
- πρόθυμονprothymon· willing
Willing, eager.
- σὰρξsarx· flesh
Flesh: the body, and weak human nature; "flesh and blood", a human being with only human strength.
- ἀσθενήςasthenēs· weak, sick
Weak; sick.
- πάλινpalin· again
Again, once more; also "in turn".
- δευτέρουdeuterou· second
Second.
- δύναταιdynatai· can, be able
Can, be able.
- πίωpiō· drink
Drink.
- γενηθήτωgenēthētō· become, happen
Become, happen, come about; be born.
- θέλημάthelēma· will
Will: what someone wants and decides.
- ὀφθαλμοὶophthalmoi· eye
Eye.
- βεβαρημένοιbebarēmenoi· be heavy, weigh down
Weigh down, burden; in the passive, be heavy, be weighed down.
- ἀφεὶςapheis· let go, forgive
Leave, let go, allow; said of sins and debts, forgive.
- τρίτουtritou· third
Third; "triton", the third time.
- λόγονlogon· word
Word, saying, message; also reason, cause, account.
- λοιπὸνloipon· the rest, remaining
The rest, the others; as an adverb, "from now on", "finally".
- ἀναπαύεσθεanapauesthe· rest, refresh
Give rest, refresh; rest.
- ἤγγικενēngiken· come near
Come near, draw near; be at hand.
- ἀνθρώπουanthrōpou· human being, man
Human being, person, man (without distinguishing male or female).
- παραδίδοταιparadidotai· hand over
Hand over: put into someone else's hands; also betray, or pass on a teaching.
- χεῖραςcheiras· hand
Hand.
- ἁμαρτωλῶνhamartōlōn· sinner
Sinner; in the Pharisees' mouth, someone who did not keep the law.
- ἐγείρεσθεegeiresthe· raise
Raise, wake up; get up; raise from the dead.
- ἄγωμενagōmen· lead, bring
Lead, bring, take along.