Romans 5:5

“And hope does not put us to shame, because the love of God has been poured out in our hearts through the Holy Spirit who was given to us.”

Romans 5:5 · direct translation from the Greek
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God's love has been poured into our hearts through the SpiritThe Holy SpiritPaul links affliction, perseverance, proven character, and hopeSuffering and TrialsPaul says affliction produces endurance, proven character and hopeWaiting on God

With the Greek beneath

5

Romans 5:5, word by word

hopeἐλπὶςelpis

hope

Hope: confidence in what God will do.

Where else “elpis” appears
put us to shameκαταισχύνειkataischynei

put to shame

To make someone look bad, disgrace them.

Where else “kataischynei” appears
the loveἀγάπηagapē

love

Love that gives itself, seeking the other's good, like God's.

Where else “agapē” appears
of Godθεοῦtheou

God

The Creator and Lord of all, the one God of Israel.

Where else “theou” appears
has been poured outἐκκέχυταιekkechytai

pour abundantly

To give something in abundance, like the Spirit.

Where else “ekkechytai” appears
our heartsκαρδίαιςkardiais

heart

Heart: the center of the person, where one thinks, feels and decides.

Where else “kardiais” appears
the Holyἁγίουhagiou

Holy Spirit

God's Spirit, who is his own and sets people apart for him.

Where else “hagiou” appears
Spiritπνεύματοςpneumatos

Spirit

God himself at work, giving life and dwelling in believers.

Where else “pneumatos” appears
was givenδοθέντοςdothentos

give

To hand something to another freely, as a gift.

Where else “dothentos” appears

The context

4and perseverance produces proven character, and proven character, hope.

5 · This verse (above)

6For while we were still weak, at the right time the Messiah died for the ungodly.

Read all of Romans 5

To study Romans 5 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What does Paul say God showed while we were still sinners? (v. 8)

  2. 2. What it means

    Paul says affliction produces perseverance, then proven character, then hope (vv. 3-4). How do you understand that chain?

  3. 3. How I live it

    Paul speaks of peace with God and of hope (vv. 1-2). What can you do today to live with more peace and hope?

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