So then,Ὥστεmy beloved,ἀγαπητοί μουjust asκαθὼςyou have alwaysπάντοτεobeyed,ὑπηκούσατεnotμὴasὡςinἐνmy presenceτῇ παρουσίᾳ μουonly,μόνονbutἀλλὰnowνῦνmuchπολλῷmoreμᾶλλονinἐνmy absence,τῇ ἀπουσίᾳ μουwork outκατεργάζεσθεyour ownτὴν ἑαυτῶνsalvationσωτηρίανwithμετὰfearφόβουandκαὶtrembling;τρόμου
Philippians 2:12
Study it in the app“So then, my beloved, just as you have always obeyed, not as in my presence only, but now much more in my absence, work out your own salvation with fear and trembling;”
With the Greek beneath
Philippians 2:12, word by word
- So thenὭστεHōste
so
Draws the conclusion from what has just been said.
Where else “Hōste” appears- my belovedἀγαπητοίagapētoi
beloved
Beloved, dear.
Where else “agapētoi” appears- you have alwaysπάντοτεpantote
always
Always.
Where else “pantote” appears- obeyedὑπηκούσατεhypēkousate
obey
To listen and obey.
Where else “hypēkousate” appears- my presenceπαρουσίᾳparousiai
presence
Being there in person.
Where else “parousiai” appears- onlyμόνονmonon
only
Nothing beyond that: bread is not enough to live.
Where else “monon” appears- muchπολλῷpollōi
more
Abundantly, often, or to a still higher degree.
Where else “pollōi” appears- moreμᾶλλονmallon
more
To a greater degree; how much more, when comparing.
Where else “mallon” appears- my absenceἀπουσίᾳapousiai
absence
Absence.
Where else “apousiai” appears- work outκατεργάζεσθεkatergazesthe
produce
To yield as a fruit or consequence: one thing leads to another.
Where else “katergazesthe” appears- salvationσωτηρίανsōtērian
salvation
Salvation.
Where else “sōtērian” appears- fearφόβουphobou
reverence
Deep respect, above all for God.
Where else “phobou” appears- tremblingτρόμουtromou
trembling
Trembling.
Where else “tromou” appears
The context
11and every tongue confess that Jesus the Messiah is Lord, to the glory of God the Father.
12 · This verse (above)
13for it is God who works in you both to will and to work for the sake of his good pleasure.
To study Philippians 2 in a group
1. What it says
What attitude does Paul ask for in verses 3 and 4, and what example does the Messiah give (v. 5-8)?
2. What it means
Why do you think Paul links the Messiah's humility with his exaltation (v. 6-11)? What does that teach?
3. How I live it
Paul asks that everything be done without grumbling or arguing (v. 14). Where in your day could you try that?