Philippians 3:19

“whose end is destruction, whose god is the belly, and whose glory is in their shame, who think about earthly things.”

Philippians 3:19 · direct translation from the Greek
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With the Greek beneath

19

Philippians 3:19, word by word

endτέλοςtelos

goal

The aim, where something leads.

Where else “telos” appears
is destructionἀπώλειαapōleia

destruction

Final ruin, the opposite of being saved.

Where else “apōleia” appears
godθεὸςtheos

god

A god of other peoples.

Where else “theos” appears
is the bellyκοιλίαkoilia

belly

The gut, or appetite.

Where else “koilia” appears
whose gloryδόξαdoxa

glory

The greatness and splendor of God.

Where else “doxa” appears
their shameαἰσχύνῃaischynēi

shame

Shame, disgrace; shameful deeds.

Where else “aischynēi” appears
think aboutφρονοῦντεςphronountes

think

To have a certain outlook.

Where else “phronountes” appears
earthly thingsἐπίγειαepigeia

earthly

Earthly, of the earth.

Where else “epigeia” appears

The context

18For many walk, of whom I often told you, and now I tell you even weeping, that they are the enemies of the cross of the Messiah,

19 · This verse (above)

20For our citizenship is in heaven, from which also we eagerly await a Savior, the Lord Jesus the Messiah,

Read all of Philippians 3

To study Philippians 3 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What things that Paul once counted as gain does he now count as loss, and why (v. 4-8)?

  2. 2. What it means

    Paul says, "forgetting the things behind and straining toward the things ahead" (v. 13). What do you think that means?

  3. 3. How I live it

    Paul keeps pressing on without claiming to be perfect (v. 12-14). What small step can you take today in something you want to grow in?

How to use it