Psalms 119:1

“Happy are those blameless in their way, who walk in the instruction of YHWH.”

Psalms 119:1 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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Happy are those who walk in YHWH's instruction; the psalmist asks to keep his statutesObedience

With the Hebrew beneath

1

Psalms 119:1, word by word

Happy areאַשְׁרֵיashre

happy, blessed

Happy, blessed: an exclamation for the good that someone has.

Where else “ashre” appears
those blamelessתְמִימֵיtemime

blameless

Without reproach, whole, like Noah.

Where else “temime” appears
in their wayדָרֶךְdarech

road

The track or route by which one goes from one place to another.

Where else “darech” appears
who walkהֹלְכִיםholchim

walk

Literally "to go": to live a certain way, as Enoch with Elohim.

Where else “holchim” appears
in the instructionתוֹרַתtorat

teaching of YHWH

What YHWH teaches his people so they may live.

Where else “torat” appears
of YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears

Translation note

This psalm is an acrostic of 22 stanzas, one for each letter of the Hebrew alphabet; in each stanza the eight verses begin in Hebrew with the same letter (1-8 with alef, 9-16 with bet, and so on to tau). Almost every verse names the word of YHWH with one of these terms, which are always translated the same way: instruction, testimonies, precepts, statutes, commandments, rules, word and saying.

The context

1 · This verse (above)

2Happy are those who guard his testimonies, who with all their heart seek him.

Read all of Psalms 119

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