Psalms 12:2

“Falsehood each one speaks with his neighbor; with flattering lips, with a double heart they speak.”

Psalms 12:2 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

2

Psalms 12:2, word by word

Falsehoodשָׁוְאshav

falsehood

Something false, like false testimony.

Where else “shav” appears
each oneאִישׁish

each

Literally "a man": any person; with "not", not a single person.

Where else “ish” appears
speaksיְדַבְּרוּyedabru

speak

To speak, say something; above all God to his people.

Where else “yedabru” appears
with his neighborרֵעֵree

neighbor

The person living near, anyone one deals with.

Where else “ree” appears
with flatteringחֲלָקוֹתchalakot

smooth thing

What is smooth and slippery; also sweet words that flatter.

Where else “chalakot” appears
lipsשְׂפַתsefat

lip

The part of the mouth with which one speaks, and so what one says.

Where else “sefat” appears
with a double heartלֵבlev

heart

The deepest part of a person: where they think, feel and decide.

Where else “lev” appears

Translation note

“With a double heart”: literally “with a heart and a heart”: they say one thing and think another.

The context

1For the director. On the eighth. A psalm of David. Save, YHWH, for the faithful one is gone; for the trustworthy have vanished from among human beings.

2 · This verse (above)

3May YHWH cut off all flattering lips, the tongue that speaks great things,

Read all of Psalms 12

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