Psalms 139:21

“Do I not hate those who hate you, YHWH, and loathe those who rise up against you?”

Psalms 139:21 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

21

Psalms 139:21, word by word

hateאֶשְׂנָאesna

hate

To feel rejection and hostility toward someone, to the point of wishing him harm.

Where else “esna” appears
YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
and loatheאֶתְקוֹטָטetkotat

loathe

To feel loathing for someone; to be sick of him.

Where else “etkotat” appears
those who rise up against youתְקוֹמְמֶיtekomme

adversary

Adversary, one who rises against another.

Where else “tekomme” appears

The context

20who speak of you with plans; they take it up in vain, your enemies.

21 · This verse (above)

22With complete hatred I hate them; they have become enemies to me.

Read all of Psalms 139

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