Psalms 17:9

“from before the wicked who have devastated me, my deadly enemies, who encircle me.”

Psalms 17:9 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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9

Psalms 17:9, word by word

from beforeפְּנֵיpene

before

Literally "to the face of": in sight of someone, or on account of something.

Where else “pene” appears
the wickedרְשָׁעִיםreshaim

wicked

One who does evil, the opposite of the righteous.

Where else “reshaim” appears
whoזוּzu

which

Joins a clause to what has just been named (in poetry).

Where else “zu” appears
have devastated meשַׁדּוּshadu

devastate

To leave a country or city empty and in ruins by force.

Where else “shadu” appears
my deadlyנֶפֶשׁnefesh

life

Life, when it is at stake.

Where else “nefesh” appears
enemiesאֹיְבַoyva

enemy

Enemy, foe: one who hates and opposes another.

Where else “oyva” appears
who encircle meיַקִּיפוּyakifu

go around

To go around a city, or to enclose someone on every side.

Where else “yakifu” appears

Translation note

“Deadly enemies”: literally “enemies in the soul,” that is, who seek his life.

The context

8Keep me as the pupil of the eye; in the shadow of your wings hide me

9 · This verse (above)

10Their fat they have closed; with their mouth they speak with arrogance.

Read all of Psalms 17

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