Psalms 79:12

“And return to our neighbors sevenfold into their bosom their reproach with which they have reproached you, Adonai.”

Psalms 79:12 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

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Psalms 79:12, word by word

And returnהָשֵׁבhashev

bring back

To return something, restore.

Where else “hashev” appears
to our neighborsשְׁכֵנֵיshechene

neighbor, resident

Neighbor (man or woman); also a temporary resident.

Where else “shechene” appears
sevenfoldשִׁבְעָתַיִםshivatayim

sevenfold

Seven times, sevenfold.

Where else “shivatayim” appears
into their bosomחֵיקָcheka

bosom

The chest and arms, where one holds someone close.

Where else “cheka” appears
their reproachחֶרְפָּתָcherpata

disgrace, reproach

Disgrace, reproach, scorn from others. Being childless was then felt as a humiliation.

Where else “cherpata” appears
they have reproached youחֵרְפוּcherfu

reproach

To defy or humble someone with words, to put them to shame.

Where else “cherfu” appears
Adonaiאֲדֹנָadona

Adonai, Lord

"Adonai": "my Lord", said only to God. It is a title of respect that acknowledges his authority. It is not another god besides YHWH: often it goes with his name, "Adonai YHWH", Lord YHWH.

Where else “adona” appears

The context

11Let the groaning of the prisoner come before you; according to the greatness of your arm preserve alive the sons of death.

12 · This verse (above)

13And we, your people and the sheep of your pasture, will give you thanks forever; from generation to generation we will recount your praise.

Read all of Psalms 79

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