I,ἘγὼJesus,Ἰησοῦςhave sentἔπεμψαmyμουangelτὸν ἄγγελόνto testifyμαρτυρῆσαιto youὑμῖνthese thingsταῦταforἐπὶthe assemblies.ταῖς ἐκκλησίαιςIἐγώamεἰμιthe rootἡ ῥίζαandκαὶthe offspringτὸ γένοςof David,Δαυίδthe brightὁ λαμπρόςmorningὁ πρωϊνόςstar.”ὁ ἀστὴρ
Revelation 22:16
Study it in the app“I, Jesus, have sent my angel to testify to you these things for the assemblies. I am the root and the offspring of David, the bright morning star.””
With the Greek beneath
Revelation 22:16, word by word
- JesusἸησοῦςIēsous
Jesus
Jesus, the Greek form of the Hebrew Yehoshua (Joshua), which means "YHWH saves". It is the name the angel told Joseph to give him (Matthew 1:21).
Where else “Iēsous” appears- have sentἔπεμψαepempsa
send
To make someone go to another place with a task.
Where else “epempsa” appears- angelἄγγελόνangelon
angel
A messenger from heaven who serves God.
Where else “angelon” appears- to testifyμαρτυρῆσαιmartyrēsai
testify
To tell what one knows or has seen.
Where else “martyrēsai” appears- the assembliesἐκκλησίαιςekklēsiais
church
Those who believe in Jesus, gathered as his people.
Where else “ekklēsiais” appears- amεἰμιeimi
be
To be: says who or what something is.
Where else “eimi” appears- the rootῥίζαrhiza
descendant
A descendant: "the Root of David".
Where else “rhiza” appears- the offspringγένοςgenos
family
The ancestors one comes from.
Where else “genos” appears- of DavidΔαυίδDauid
David
David, the king of Israel from whose line God promised a king forever (2 Samuel 7:12-16).
Where else “Dauid” appears- the brightλαμπρόςlampros
bright, splendid
Bright, shining, splendid; also clear.
Where else “lampros” appears- morningπρωϊνόςprōinos
morning
Of the morning, belonging to the early morning.
Where else “prōinos” appears- starἀστὴρastēr
star
Star, heavenly body.
Where else “astēr” appears
Translation note
It recalls Isaiah 11:1, 10 and Numbers 24:17; compare 2:28.
The context
15Outside are the dogs and the sorcerers and the sexually immoral and the murderers and the idolaters and everyone who holds dear and practices falsehood.
16 · This verse (above)
17And the Spirit and the bride say, “Come.” And let the one who hears say, “Come.” And let the one who is thirsty come; let the one who wishes take the water of life freely.