Forγὰρifεἰyouσὺwere cut offἐξεκόπηςfromἐκwhat isτῆςbyκατὰnatureφύσινa wild olive treeἀγριελαίουandκαὶwere grafted,ἐνεκεντρίσθηςcontrary toπαρὰnature,φύσινintoεἰςa cultivated olive tree,καλλιέλαιονhow muchπόσῳmoreμᾶλλονwill these,οὗτοιthe natural branches,οἱ κατὰ φύσινbe graftedἐγκεντρισθήσονταιinto their ownτῇ ἰδίᾳolive tree?ἐλαίᾳ
Romans 11:24
Study it in the app“For if you were cut off from what is by nature a wild olive tree and were grafted, contrary to nature, into a cultivated olive tree, how much more will these, the natural branches, be grafted into their own olive tree?”
With the Greek beneath
Romans 11:24, word by word
- were cut offἐξεκόπηςexekopēs
cut down
To fell something, like a tree.
Where else “exekopēs” appears- natureφύσινphysin
nature
What someone is by birth.
Where else “physin” appears- a wild olive treeἀγριελαίουagrielaiou
wild olive tree
Wild olive tree: an olive that has not been cultivated.
Where else “agrielaiou” appears- were graftedἐνεκεντρίσθηςenekentristhēs
graft
Graft: insert a branch into another tree so that it grows from it.
Where else “enekentristhēs” appears- a cultivated olive treeκαλλιέλαιονkallielaion
cultivated olive tree
Cultivated olive tree, the olive of the garden.
Where else “kallielaion” appears- how muchπόσῳposōi
how much, how many
How much, how great; how many.
Where else “posōi” appears- moreμᾶλλονmallon
more
To a greater degree; how much more, when comparing.
Where else “mallon” appears- into their ownἰδίᾳidiai
own
What belongs to someone; their people, their family.
Where else “idiai” appears- olive treeἐλαίᾳelaiai
olive tree
The tree that bears olives, from which oil is pressed; very common in Israel.
Where else “elaiai” appears
The context
23And they too, if they do not remain in unbelief, will be grafted in; for God is able to graft them in again.
24 · This verse (above)
25For I do not want you to be unaware, brothers, of this mystery, so that you may not be wise in your own estimation: that a hardening in part has come upon Israel until the fullness of the nations has come in;
To study Romans 11 in a group
1. What it says
What image of the olive tree does Paul use, and what happens to the branches? (vv. 17-24)
2. What it means
Why does Paul warn the grafted-in branches not to boast? (vv. 18-21)
3. How I live it
Paul calls for humility and gratitude. What have you received that you did not earn, and how can you give thanks today?