Forγὰρsuch peopleοἱ τοιοῦτοιare notοὐslavesδουλεύουσινto our Lordτῷ κυρίῳ ἡμῶνthe MessiahΧριστῷbutἀλλὰto their ownτῇ ἑαυτῶνbelly,κοιλίᾳandκαὶbyδιὰsmooth talkτῆς χρηστολογίαςandκαὶflatteryεὐλογίαςthey deceiveἐξαπατῶσιthe heartsτὰς καρδίαςof the innocent.τῶν ἀκάκων
Romans 16:18
Study it in the app“For such people are not slaves to our Lord the Messiah but to their own belly, and by smooth talk and flattery they deceive the hearts of the innocent.”
With the Greek beneath
Romans 16:18, word by word
- such peopleτοιοῦτοιtoioutoi
such
Such, of this kind.
Where else “toioutoi” appears- slavesδουλεύουσινdouleuousin
be a slave
Serve as a slave, be wholly at someone's service.
Where else “douleuousin” appears- to our Lordκυρίῳkyriōi
Lord
The Lord: God, whose name is YHWH; also Jesus.
Where else “kyriōi” appears- the MessiahΧριστῷChristōi
Messiah
Messiah: literally "anointed", the king or envoy God consecrates with oil. It is a title, not a surname; in Hebrew, mashiach.
Where else “Christōi” appears- bellyκοιλίᾳkoiliai
belly
The gut, or appetite.
Where else “koiliai” appears- smooth talkχρηστολογίαςchrēstologias
smooth talk
Smooth talk: pleasant words that deceive.
Where else “chrēstologias” appears- flatteryεὐλογίαςeulogias
flattery
Nice words that deceive.
Where else “eulogias” appears- they deceiveἐξαπατῶσιexapatōsi
deceive
Deceive, lead astray completely.
Where else “exapatōsi” appears- the heartsκαρδίαςkardias
heart
Heart: the center of the person, where one thinks, feels and decides.
Where else “kardias” appears- of the innocentἀκάκωνakakōn
naive
Not suspecting tricks, easily led.
Where else “akakōn” appears
The context
17Now I urge you, brothers, to watch out for those who cause divisions and offenses contrary to the teaching that you learned, and turn away from them.
18 · This verse (above)
19For your obedience has reached all; so I rejoice over you; but I want you to be wise as to what is good and innocent as to what is evil.
To study Romans 16 in a group
1. What it says
What does Paul say about Phoebe in the first verses, and what does he ask them to do for her? (vv. 1-2)
2. What it means
What does it show that Paul greets so many people by name and says something about several of them? (vv. 3-15)
3. How I live it
Paul thanks specific people for their work and support. Whom could you thank by name today?