Romans 3:9

“What then? Do we have an advantage? Not at all; for we have already charged that both Jews and Greeks are all under sin,”

Romans 3:9 · direct translation from the Greek
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9

Romans 3:9, word by word

Do we have an advantageπροεχόμεθαproechometha

be better off

Have an advantage, be better off; also be at a disadvantage.

Where else “proechometha” appears
at allπάντωςpantōs

surely, altogether

Altogether, by all means, surely; "not at all".

Where else “pantōs” appears
we have already chargedπροῃτιασάμεθαproēitiasametha

accuse beforehand

Accuse beforehand, make a charge already.

Where else “proēitiasametha” appears
JewsἸουδαίουςIoudaious

Jew

A person of the people of Israel, named after the tribe of Judah.

Where else “Ioudaious” appears
GreeksἝλληναςHellēnas

Gentile

Someone who is not a Jew.

Where else “Hellēnas” appears
areεἶναιeinai

be

To be: says who or what something is.

Where else “einai” appears
sinἁμαρτίανhamartian

sin

Doing what God does not want, and the guilt it leaves.

Where else “hamartian” appears

Translation note

The Greek verb is rare: it can mean “do we have an advantage?” or “are we at a disadvantage?”

The context

8And why not say, as we are slandered and as some claim that we say, Let us do evil so that good may come? Their condemnation is just.

9 · This verse (above)

10as it is written: There is no righteous one, not even one;

Read all of Romans 3

To study Romans 3 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What does Paul say about everyone, and about how they are treated through God's grace? (vv. 22-24)

  2. 2. What it means

    Although some were unfaithful, Paul says God's faithfulness is not nullified. How does he explain this? (vv. 3-4)

  3. 3. How I live it

    Paul speaks of a gift that is not earned (v. 24). How can you live today with gratitude for what you have received without deserving it?

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