Romans 4:10

“How then was it counted? When he was circumcised or uncircumcised? Not circumcised, but uncircumcised.”

Romans 4:10 · direct translation from the Greek
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Romans 4:10, word by word

was it countedἐλογίσθηelogisthē

reckon

To put something to someone's account: "it was reckoned as righteousness".

Where else “elogisthē” appears
When he wasὄντιonti

be

To be: says who or what something is.

Where else “onti” appears
circumcisedπεριτομῇperitomēi

circumcision

The sign of the covenant with Abraham, a cut in the male's skin.

Where else “peritomēi” appears
uncircumcisedἀκροβυστίᾳakrobystiai

uncircumcision

Not being circumcised.

Where else “akrobystiai” appears

Translation note

Abraham was declared righteous (Genesis 15) before being circumcised (Genesis 17).

The context

9Is this happiness, then, upon the circumcised or also upon the uncircumcised? For we say that faith was counted to Abraham as righteousness.

10 · This verse (above)

11And he received the sign of circumcision as a seal of the righteousness of the faith that he had while uncircumcised, so that he would be the father of all who believe while uncircumcised, so that righteousness would be counted to them,

Read all of Romans 4

To study Romans 4 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What does Paul say happened to Abraham when he believed God? (vv. 3, 20-22)

  2. 2. What it means

    Why does Paul use the example of Abraham to speak of faith? What does he want to show? (vv. 1-3, 9-12)

  3. 3. How I live it

    Abraham kept trusting although it seemed impossible (vv. 18-21). In what situation is trust hard for you, and what would help you keep hoping?

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