Romans 4:12

“and the father of the circumcised, for those who are not only circumcised but also who walk in the footsteps of the faith of our father Abraham while uncircumcised.”

Romans 4:12 · direct translation from the Greek
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12

Romans 4:12, word by word

the fatherπατέραpatera

originator

One who starts something or whom others follow.

Where else “patera” appears
of the circumcisedπεριτομῆςperitomēs

the circumcised

Those who bear that sign, that is, the Jews.

Where else “peritomēs” appears
onlyμόνονmonon

only

Nothing beyond that: bread is not enough to live.

Where else “monon” appears
walkστοιχοῦσινstoichousin

walk in line

Walk in line, follow a rule; keep in step.

Where else “stoichousin” appears
in the footstepsἴχνεσινichnesin

footstep

Footstep, the track the foot leaves.

Where else “ichnesin” appears
of the faithπίστεωςpisteōs

trust

Truly trusting in God or in Jesus.

Where else “pisteōs” appears
AbrahamἈβραάμAbraam

Abraham

Abraham, the father of the people of Israel, to whom God promised to bless all the families of the earth through his offspring.

Where else “Abraam” appears
uncircumcisedἀκροβυστίᾳakrobystiai

uncircumcision

Not being circumcised.

Where else “akrobystiai” appears

The context

11And he received the sign of circumcision as a seal of the righteousness of the faith that he had while uncircumcised, so that he would be the father of all who believe while uncircumcised, so that righteousness would be counted to them,

12 · This verse (above)

13For the promise to Abraham or to his offspring, that he would be heir of the world, was not through the law but through the righteousness of faith.

Read all of Romans 4

To study Romans 4 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What does Paul say happened to Abraham when he believed God? (vv. 3, 20-22)

  2. 2. What it means

    Why does Paul use the example of Abraham to speak of faith? What does he want to show? (vv. 1-3, 9-12)

  3. 3. How I live it

    Abraham kept trusting although it seemed impossible (vv. 18-21). In what situation is trust hard for you, and what would help you keep hoping?

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